共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
介绍了基于硅双结型色敏器件的单色光波长测量系统的硬件、软件设计.该系统以微处理器为控制单元、硅双结型色敏器件为探测器,实现了对单色光波长方便、快捷、准确的测量. 相似文献
2.
本文探讨了一种测量激光波长的实验设计方法,利用CD光盘片作为反射光栅来测定激光波长。这种方法操作简单实用,而且利用精度为1mm的普通刻度尺可以对激光波长的测量达到10nm量级,具有相对较高的测量精度。该实验设计方法新颖,取材简单,可以有效激发学生的学习兴趣。 相似文献
3.
增益调制型波长转换中 ,为得到转换后信号最大的消光比 (ER) ,信号光波长应该比半导体光放大器 (SOA)的小信号增益峰值波长长。采用分段模型 ,考虑了SOA中增益谱的不对称性以及增益峰值波长随载流子密度的漂移 ,深入研究了信号光功率 ,ER ,参考光功率 ,波长以及SOA注入电流对选择信号光波长λpk ,s 以及消光比改善量的影响。模拟计算表明 ,信号光功率每增加 3dB ,λpk ,s 就需向长波长移动约 7nm。信号光ER增加、参考光功率增加以及SOA注入电流的增加 ,λpk ,s 需向短波长移动。消光比改善量随信号光功率和电流的增加而显著增加 ,随信号ER的增加而降低 ,但是参考光功率和波长变化时影响不大 相似文献
4.
基于频域滤波的计算机制真彩色彩虹全息图模拟再现 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
提出了一种计算机制真彩色彩虹全息图模拟再现方法。根据衍射及几何光学的原理,分析了彩色彩虹全息图再现时空间观察窗口与频谱面窗口的对应关系。在计算机中构造照明光(红、绿、蓝三色)的分布,并分别与全息图相乘,采用傅里叶变换对上述结果进行频谱分析,并通过频域滤波获取与特定观察窗口位置对应的频谱信息;然后进行逆傅里叶变换得到全息面上的再现像。将逆傅里叶变换结果衍射一段距离,可得到对应于特定观察窗口、位于不同位置处的再现像。通过计算机模拟得到了与光学再现一致的结果,表明了该方法的可行性。为快速、经济地验证计算机制真彩色彩虹全息图的正确性提供了一种途径。 相似文献
5.
分析了彩色图像间色彩传递算法和灰度图像彩色化算法的优缺点和应用特点,描述了两种典型颜色迁移算法在古建筑虚拟色彩修复中的应用,实验结果表明颜色迁移算法可成为古建筑虚拟色彩修复的有效工具. 相似文献
6.
Optical wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) rings are being deployed to support SONET/SDH self-healing rings. In such systems, multiple SONET/SDH self-healing rings are realized over a single physical optical ring through wavelength division multiplexing. The cost of such a system is dominated by the SONET add/drop multiplexers (ADMs). To minimize the system cost, algorithms must be developed to assign wavelengths to lightpaths in the system so that the number of ADMs required is minimized. This problem of optimal wavelength assignment to minimize the number of SONET ADMs is known to be NP-hard. Existing heuristic algorithms for this problem include the assign first heuristic, the iterative matching heuristic and the iterative merging heuristic. In this paper, we develop an integer linear programming (ILP) formulation for this problem, propose a new wavelength assignment heuristic, and evaluate the existing and the newly proposed heuristic using the ILP formulation. We conclude that the performance of the newly proposed heuristic is very close to optimal. 相似文献
7.
This paper considers the problem of wavelength conversion in optical networks using wavelength division multiplexing technique. In the previous literature, two main wavelength routing and assignment strategies have been introduced: wavelength path (WP) and virtual wavelength path (VWP), depending on whether the signal stays on the same wavelength or is converted to another during its travel throughout the network. While the former method does not require any wavelength conversion, the latter needs wavelength conversion in each optical node and, in particular, a wavelength converter per each signal handled by the node itself. From the previous literature emerged that the VWP leads to optical cross-connect (OXC) with lower dimensions compared to the ones required by the WP scheme, and that the difference between the WP and VWP schemes increases as the number of wavelengths carried by each fiber increases. In this paper a new strategy is introduced, named partial virtual wavelength path (PVWP), with the related wavelength routing and assignment algorithm, which makes limited use of wavelength conversion compared to the VWP scheme, and allows the same advantages of VWP to be attained with lower OXC dimensions. The paper reports a comparative analysis among the different strategies, considering both the cases of a network without failures and a network with the possibility of failure restoration. The main result is that the proposed PVWP strategy allows the same advantages of the VWP scheme with a strongly reduced number of wavelength converters (around 5% of the number required by VWP scheme). This figure does not vary appreciably if failure restoration is considered. The new strategy can be adopted by using an opportune OXC architecture, as illustrated in the paper, which allow a limited number of converters to be shared among all the channels as a common pool. 相似文献
8.
This paper analyzes the performances of a WDM optical packet switch making use of fiber delay lines to resolve output packet contentions; the optical packet switch is equipped with tunable wavelength converters which can shift optical packets to any wavelength of the output link which they are directed to. As not all packets need conversion, we propose a dimensioning technique allowing to reduce the number of converters and to improve the signal quality by reducing unnecessary conversions. The obtained results show that a remarkable reduction of the number of converters is obtained with respect to that needed by other switches described in literature. Such a saving is achieved by maintaining the packet loss probability below a prefixed threshold. 相似文献
9.
采用动态波长分插复用器的光突发交换环网中的控制协议研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一种光突发交换(OBS)环网控制协议——延迟光突发固定周期(DBFP)协议。它采用动态波长分插复用器(WADM)。即采用波长可调发送可调接收(TTTR)机制.通过提前的光突发控制分组(BCP).为光突发数据分组(BDP)预留资源,并利用固定长度的光纤延迟线(FDL)将突发数据包延迟同定的时间,以便等待所有已经预留的突发数据包发送完毕,从而完全避免突发数据包冲突问题。仿真结果表明。延迟光突发固定周期协议能完全避免突发数据包冲突。同时有效地实现了波长统计复用、按需分配和空间重用,波长重用效率高达160%。从而提高链路利用率.特别适合于突发性的业务;并且延迟光突发固定周期协议所引入的时延为1ms左右.对业务的影响不大。 相似文献
10.
11.
12.
基于半导体光放大器中交叉偏振调制效应的波长转换器 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4
了改善基于半导体光放大器(SOA)中交叉偏振调制效应(CPM)的波长转换器的转换信号码型效应,对交叉偏振调制一半导体光放大器波长转换器的工作原理进行了分析;通过讨论交叉偏振调制一半导体光放大器波长转换脉冲的上升沿和下降沿的频率啁啾,结合滤波器的透过谱特性,提出了一种利用滤波器的波长正斜率边和波长负斜率边分别对正相转换信号和反相转换信号进行码型优化的方案,并进行了实验验证。在信号码率为10Gb/s的交叉偏振调制一半导体光放大器波长转换实验中,采用光带宽为0.3nm的JDS滤波器优化转换信号的波形,基本消除了转换信号中长“1”码和长“0”码的码型效应,并将正相转换信号和反相转换信号的功率代价分别改善了3dB以上。 相似文献
13.
14.
单模光纤的双波长特性目前主要用于对光纤拉丝工艺检测,如将之用于光缆维护测试,就可减少日常光缆维修的工作量.为此,针对困扰当前光缆维修的三个难题(主干光缆高损耗、接头盒进水、光纤对号)进行了探讨. 相似文献
15.
16.
目前LED显示屏图像的光学参数都采用仪器测量,不能代表人眼主观感受。而孟塞尔颜色体系基于人眼主观视觉特性,明确给出了客观亮度因数与人眼明度值的非线性关系,以及颜色亮度的不可加性。由此对LED显示屏进行1校正和颜色修正,能够更加人性化地体现图像效果。 相似文献
17.
18.
19.