噻唑杂环偶氮分散染料的溶剂效应

测试了两个噻唑杂环偶氮分散染料在十五种溶剂中的电子光谱,发现化合物的可见吸收光谱吸收带的(?)_(max)~(UV)不仅与溶剂的折射率n有关,而且与溶剂的介电常数ε有关,即与溶剂的n~2-1/2n~2+1、(ε-n~2)(2ε+n~2)/ε(n+2)~2和ε-1/ε+2-n~2-1/n~2+2存在着良好的线性关系。     

用阿基米德滚刀加工渐开线齿形的原理误差计算

分析了阿基米德滚刀加工渐开线齿形的原理误差,推导出滚刀切削刃连续位置的包络线方程及齿形误差的计算式:θ=(nβ)/(Hcos αcos λ)r2sin2α+2r2ha+ha2-((ρnβ)/(Hcos αcos λ))2-1+cos-1((H)/(ρnβ)cos αcos λ)-α△fF=ρ{[(1)/(cos α)((nβ)/(Hcos λ)-(1)/(r2))r22sin2α+2r2ha+ha2]-[((ρnβ)/(Hcos αcos λ))2-1-((ρ)/(r2cos α))2-1]+[cos-1((H)/(ρnβ)cos αcos λ)-cos-1((r2cos α)/(ρ))]}所用的方法,也可用于其它齿形的范成法.     

等角共轭概念的推广

本文将等角共轭概念推广到空间E~n(n≥3)上,并证明了成等角共轭两点的重心坐标满足:(μ＇_1):(μ＇_2):…:(μ＇_(n+1))=((V_1~2))/(μ_1)):((V_2~2)/(μ_2)):…:((V_(n+1)~2)/(μ_(n+1))     

多元线性模型中一个协差阵函数的二次估计问题

考虑多元线性模型Y=X_1HX′_2+■,其中■=(ε_((1)),…,ε_((n)))′满足ε_((i)),i=1,…,n独立,ε_((i))～EC_p(0,Σ,φ)即ε_((i))服从椭球等高分布,Eε_((i))=0,Eε_((i))ε′_((i))=(ER~2/p)Σ,其中Σ≥0未知,φ已知且φ(?)Φ_p={φ(·)|φ(t_1~2+…+t_p~2)是一个特征函数},随机变量R≥0,R■φ.在α=ER~4/p(p+2)-(ER~2/p)~2≠0的条件下,对给定的矩阵C=C＇,得出了tr(CΣ)一致(关于Σ≥0)最小方差不变二次无偏估计(简称最优估计)存在的充要条件以及其具体形式.     

单叶函数系数模之差的估计

§1.引言设 f_k(z)=z+sum from n=1 to ∞ a_(nk+1)~((k))z~(nk+1)为在单位圆|z|<1内正则且单叶的函数,用 S_k 表示该函数族,特别记 S_1=S.对于 f_1(z)∈S;f_2(z)∈S_2的相邻系数模的差,戈鲁金曾有如下之估计:[1](1) ||a_n+1|-|a_n||≤C_(1)n~(1/4)log n,(2) ||a_(2n+1)~((2))|-|a_(2n-1)~((2))||≤C_2n~(-1/4)log n.其中的 C_1,C_2以及以后的 C_3,C_4,……都是绝对常数。对于映射单位圆|z|<1为关于原点为星形领域的函数 f(z)戈鲁金亦有估计:[1],[2]     

一类曲面族约束下的最速落径问题

继文献[1]之后,讨论一类可展曲面族π_λ∶y=2(λz)~(1/2) (λ,z≥0,λ是参数)约束下的落径问题。给出了依赖于参数λ的落径轨迹族 x=(λc)~(1/2)+(λ+c)sin~(-1)(c/(λ+c))~(1/2)-((λ+z)(c-z))~(1/2)-(λ+c)sin~(-1)((c-z)/(λ+c))~(1/2) y~2=4λz (λ≥0)及包络面方程。最后讨论了降落时间与参数λ的关系.     

下喷式环流生化反应器性能初探

本文以摸拟生物流体——不同浓度的 CMC 水溶液-空气为实验体系,考察了气速、液速等操作条件以及体系物性对下喷式环流反应器流体力学和传递特性的影响,提出了气含率及容积传氧系数的计算关联式ε_G=1.605n~(5·080)·((ρ_Gμ_G)/(ρ_Lμ_L))~(-0·3784).Fr_G~(0·3078)·Fr_L~(0·1918)Sh=8.669×10~6 n~(1·589).Sc~(0·3537).Re~(0·4718).Fr_G~(0·09944).Fr_L~(1·403)为该反应路的进一步研究及其工程放大设计提供了依据。     

由一道三角函数证明题引起的思考

芜湖中专的一次数学统考中有一道证明题: 证明:(1+cos((3)/(2)π+x))/(1+cos((π)/(2)+x))=tan((π)/(4)+(x)/(2)) 通过试卷分析,发现学生中至少有十种不同的证法,现给出七种较典型的证法:     

幂级数的积分定理

本文利用分部积分法与欧拉-高斯公式,证明了下面的定理。 定理:假设f(x)=sum(a_nx~n),且此幂级数之收敛半径不小于1;a_n终归为正,即存在正整数N,使当n>N时a_n>0;suma_n=sum(na_n)=sum(n~2a_n)=…=sum(n~(p-1)a_n)=0,其中p是任意正整数。则w=p,与P相似文献   

有界对称域上Hp,α空间的性质分析

在Cn中的有界对称域上继续分析了Hp,α空间上函数的性质,得到了两个定理.定理1设0＜α＜1,0＜p＜q＜∞,β＜(qα)/(p),λ＞0,若f∈Hp,α(Ω),那么∫10(1-r) nλ((α)/(p)-(β)/(q))-1Mq(r,f)λdr≤C‖f‖λp,α,这里C是与f无关的正常数.定理2设0＜α＜1,0＜p＜2,β＜(2α)/(p),若f(z)＝∑k,vakvφkv(z)∈Hp,α(Ω),那么,∑∞k=0(k+1)np((1+β)/(2)-(α)/(p))-n∑mkv=1|akv|p＜∞.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-