畜禽粪肥中无机元素的测定与评价

采用干灰化消解有机粪肥样品，利用ＩＣＡＰ法同时测定Ｂ、Ｂｅ、Ｃａ、Ｃｄ、Ｃｏ、Ｃｒ、Ｃｕ、Ｆｅ、Ｍｇ、Ｍｎ、Ｎｉ、Ｐ、Ｐｂ、Ｓｒ、Ｖ、Ｚｎ等元素。方法的检出限、准确度、精密度和回收率令人满意。     

作物产量与土壤环境的关系

作物的产量与土壤元素中Ｎ、Ｐ、Ｋ、Ｎａ、Ｃａ、Ｍｇ、Ｓ、Ｆｅ、Ｍｎ、Ｃｕ、Ｚｎ、Ｂ、Ｍｏ、Ｖ、Ｃｏ、Ｎｉ、Ｃｒ、Ｐｂ、Ｃｄ、Ｈｇ、Ｓｅ、Ｆ、ＴＩ、Ｂａ、Ｔｅ、Ｔａ、Ｓｒ、Ｔｉ、Ｓｉ等元素及稀土、有机质、酸碱度和含水量、含盐量密切有关。     

新发现的沂蒙矿类质同象系列矿物：K（Ti5Fe3Cr2Mg2）12O19及Ba（…

在山东蒙阴金伯利岩中，首次发现了沂蒙矿类质同象系列新的富Ｔｉ矿物（变）种。理想的晶体化学式可表达为：Ｋ（Ｔｉ５Ｆｅ３Ｃｒ２Ｍｇ２）１２Ｏ１９（简称Ｋ－Ｔｉ沂蒙矿）（Ｂａ，Ｋ）（Ｔｉ５Ｆｅ４Ｍｇ２Ｃｒ）１２Ｏ１９（简称Ｂａ－Ｔｉ沂蒙矿）从而与原来确定的沂蒙矿Ｋ（Ｃｒ５Ｔｉ３Ｆｅ２Ｍｇ２）１２Ｏ１９和钡钛铁铬矿（Ｂａ，Ｋ）（Ｃｒ４Ｆｅ４Ｔｉ３Ｍｇ）１２Ｏ１９ｇ一起构成了金伯利岩中ＡＭ１２Ｏ１９磁铁铅矿     

X射线荧光光谱法测定大洋多金属结核中多种元素

采用粉末压片和熔融法制样,理论α系数和散射线内标法校正元素间的吸收增强效应,在３０８０Ｅ２型Ｘ射线荧光光谱仪上测定多金属结核中的Ｎａ２Ｏ、ＭｇＯ、Ａｌ２Ｏ３、ＳｉＯ２、Ｐ２Ｏ５、Ｓ、Ｃｌ、Ｋ２Ｏ、ＣａＯ、ＴｉＯ２、Ｖ、Ｃｒ、Ｍｎ、Ｆｅ、Ｃｏ、Ｎｉ、Ｃｕ、Ｚｎ、Ｇａ、Ａｓ、Ｓｅ、Ｂｒ、Ｎｂ、Ｚｒ、Ｙ、Ｒｂ、Ｓｒ、Ｐｂ、Ｂａ、Ｍｏ、Ｔｌ、Ｌａ、Ｃｅ、Ｎｄ、Ｔｈ、Ｕ和Ｗ等３７种组分。方法经大洋多金属结核标准物质分析验证,其分析结果与标准值符合,具有较好的准确度。经１０次重复测定同一样品,方法的精度（ＲＳＤ,ｎ＝１０）：对大多数主、次组分小于１％;其余痕量元素除Ａｓ（９％）、Ｃｒ（６％）和Ｌａ（９％）外,均小于５％。     

冲绳海槽浮岩的蚀变作用原因

在冲绳海槽海底浮岩的蚀变中ＳｉＯ２和Ｎａ２Ｏ相对含量明显减少，而Ｆｅ２Ｏ３、ＴｉＯ２、ＣａＯ、ＭｇＯ、ＣＯ２、ＭｎＯ和Ｐ２Ｏ５含量则明显增加；Ａｌ２Ｏ３、Ｋ２Ｏ、ＦｅＯ含量基本保持不变。蚀变作用导致了赤铁矿、针铁矿和非晶质Ｆｅ、Ｍｎ氧化物和绿泥石等粘土矿物的生成。多数微量元素的含量在蚀变样品中增加，尤其是Ｃｒ、Ｃｏ、Ｘｃ、Ａｓ、Ｂｒ、Ｒｂ和Ｔｈ。除Ｎｄ外轻稀土元素含量增加，大部分重稀土元素含量减小     

X射线荧光光谱法直接测定碳酸盐岩石中主次痕量元素

采用粉末样品压片制样，碳酸盐岩石标样及人工合成标样为标准，使用理论α系数及散射线内标法校正元素的吸收＿增强效应，用Ｘ射线光谱仪对碳酸盐岩石试样中的Ｎａ、Ｍｇ、Ａｌ、Ｓｉ、Ｐ、Ｓ、Ｃｌ、Ｋ、Ｃａ、Ｓｃ、Ｔｉ、Ｖ、Ｃｒ、Ｍｎ、Ｆｅ、Ｃｏ、Ｎｉ、Ｃｕ、Ｚｎ、Ｇａ、Ｒｂ、Ｓｒ、Ｙ、Ｚｒ、Ｎｂ、Ｂａ、Ｐｂ、Ｌａ、Ｃｅ和Ｔｈ等３０种主次痕量元素进行测定，其分析结果与标样标准值（或化学法值）符合较好，方法的精密度（ＲＳＤ，ｎ＝１０）＜１０％（除含量在检出限附近的元素外），各元素检出限基本满足化探要求     

山东金伯利岩中新发现的柱红石亚族矿物—K—Cr柱红石：上地幔含…

在山东蒙阴金伯利岩的副矿物蒙山矿中，首次发现了成分为柱红石类的新矿物相。对其成分进行探针分析，其一般晶体化学式可写为：Ａ１．４９９～１．７８７Ｂ１．５４８～２．３１７Ｃ５．６７５～６．３５４Ｏ１６。其中Ａ＝Ｋ、Ｂａ、Ｎａ、Ｌａ；Ｂ＝Ｃｒ、Ｆｅ、Ｍｇ、Ｖ；Ｃ＝Ｔｉ、Ｚｒ、Ｎｂ等，平均计算化学式为：（Ｋ１．２５６Ｂａ０．２４１Ｎａ０．０８５Ｌａ０．０４６）１．６２８（Ｃｒ１．８１７Ｆｅ０．３２１Ｍｇ０     

SOME NEW OPINIONS ABOUT TRIASSIC GASTROPOD ASSEMBLAGES IN CHINA

ＳＯＭＥＮＥＷＯＰＩＮＩＯＮＳＡＢＯＵＴＴＲＩＡＳＳＩＣＧＡＳＴＲＯＰＯＤＡＳＳＥＭＢＬＡＧＥＳＩＮＣＨＩＮＡＰａｎＹｕｎｔａｎｇ（ＧｒａｄｕａｔｅＳｃｈｏｌ，ＣｈｉｎｅｓｅＡｃａｄｅｍｙｏｆＳｃｉｅｎｃｅｓ，Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ１０００３９）（Ｒｅｃｅ...     

二安替比林基—（2—溴）苯基甲烷与铈的显色反应及应用

合成了二安替比林基＿（２＿溴）苯基甲烷（ＤＡｏＢＭ）。在Ｍｎ（Ⅱ）和吐温＿８０存在下，Ｃｅ（Ⅳ）与ＤＡｏＢＭ反应生成有色化合物，λｍａｘ为４８０ｎｍ，摩尔吸光系数为３１×１０５Ｌ·ｍｏｌ－１·ｃｍ－１。Ｃｅ（Ⅳ）的质量浓度为０００４～０２ｍｇ／Ｌ时符合比尔定律。方法已用于稀土矿石中微量Ｃｅ（Ⅳ）的测定，结果与ＩＣＰ＿ＡＥＳ法相符     

高分辨10Be记录与黄土地层定年

利用Ｂ／Ｍ地磁极性倒转层位０．７３ＭａＢ．Ｐ．时间参考点，通过黄土剖面_１０Ｂｅ变化曲线与深海ＳＰＥＣＭＡＰδ_１８Ｏ变化曲线匹配拟合，求得洛川黄土剖面０．７５Ｍａ以来的相对连续时标。时标精度约５０００—１００００ａ。由于０．１５Ｍａ以来洛川剖面加密取样以及_１０Ｂｅ、δ_１８Ｏ两曲线之间更好的相关性，_１０Ｂｅ相对时标精度与ＳＰＥＣＭＡＰδ_１０Ｏ时标精度大体相同，即３０００—５０００ａ。各时期_１０Ｂｅ通量与黄土堆积速率之间存在十分好的线性相关关系，展示了一条崭新的地层定年途径。黄土_１０Ｂｅ记录３５０００ａＢ．Ｐ．处的Ｒａｉｓｂｅｃｋ峰可被用作地层时间参考点。黄土_１０Ｂｅ／(２６)Ａｌ值、黄土石英中“就地”成因_１０Ｂｅ／(２６)Ａｌ值以及“就地”成因_１０Ｂｅ浓度等均可望应用于黄土地层精确定年。     

Définition d'une limite multicritère ; stratigraphie du passage Campanien–Maastrichtien du site géologique de Tercis (Landes,SW France)Definition of a multi-criteria boundary; stratigraphy of the Campanian–Maastrichtian interval of the geological site at Tercis (Landes,SW France)

Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.     

Late Wuchiapingian (Late Dzhulfian,early Late Permian) limestone olistolites within the Tertiary flysch of Glypia Unit (Mount Parnon,central–eastern Peloponnesus,Greece)

Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.     

PALEONTOLOGY

正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)     

GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION

正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)     

MICROPALAEONTOLOGY

正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)     

PETROLOGY

正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,     

ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY

正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an     

PROSPECTING EXPLORATION

正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of     

OCEANOGRAPHY & MARINE GEOLOGY

正20140582 Fang Xisheng(Key Lab.of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology,First Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration,Qingdao 266061,China);Shi Xuefa Mineralogy of Surface Sediment in the Eastern Area off the Ryukyu Islands and Its Geological Significance(Marine Geology Quaternary Geology,ISSN0256-1492,CN37     

ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY

正20141810 Bian Yumei(Geological Environmental Monitoring Center of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110032,China);Zhang Jing Zoning Haicheng,Liaoning Province,by GeoHazard Risk and Geo-Hazard Assessment(Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation,ISSN1006-4362,CN51-1467/P,24(3),2013,p.5-9,2 illus.,tables,refs.)