基于ERP的企业管理信息系统设计

对目前流行的ERP进行了分析,研究了ERP系统的特性,提出了基于ERP的管理信息系统的开发方法,并结合实际应用,开发了系统的各功能模块,设计了基于B/S和C/S两种结构相结合的系统体系结构,开发过程中结合了两种系统架构的优点,有效的提高了系统的安全性和扩展性.最后通过系统的正常运行,验证了系统设计思路的合理性.     

无线互联 纺织未来

因特网的发展引起了新的产业革命,变革了经济的运行模式,刺激了广大企业的创新意识,促进了教育的普及和提高,大大改变发展中国家的工业化模式,甚至会改变国家之间的力量对比。不仅如此,互联网还造就了崭新的一代群体。就像60年代电视改变了人们的娱乐方式,造就了“电视一代”;80年代电脑改变了人们的工作方式,促成了“电脑一代”一样,九十年代Internet改变了人们获取信息的方式,诞生了“网络一代”。互联网对人类社会的影响是深刻而长远的,即给人们带来挑战,更给人们带来机遇。     

产品外形协同设计系统的研究与实现*

提出了协同设计工作模式,给出了系统的工作流程,定义了用户的权限分配,研究了基于交互日志的传输方式,讨论了协同设计过程中的实时更新机制.最后采用了基于MVC的体系结构构建了一个原型系统,该系统在实际应用中,验证了该技术思路的正确性.     

多媒体技术在小学数学教学中的作用

科学技术的日新月异发展,推动了素质教育的进程,多媒体技术已经走进了课堂,本文阐述了小学数学教学应用多媒体技术,激发了学生浓厚的学习兴趣,化解了教学重点难点,营造了良好的氛围,优化了课堂教学,提高了课堂教学效率。     

让经典延续! Win8开始菜单全攻略

没错,开始菜单从Windows95开始被正式应用到现在,她所带来的便捷已经深入人心,突然升级到Win8了,开始菜单取消了,我们似乎一下子变得无所适从,找不到重启、关机的按钮了,找不到控制面板了,找不到打印机了,找不到需要的程序了,才刚熟悉了在开始菜单中快速搜索文件,现在又不知道     

网站被黑中毒WebShell木马的解决方案

收到客户的反馈,说运行了一年的网站突然遭到黑客的攻击,系统cpu一直保持在100%,有进程也干不掉,然后客户就进行杀毒了,然后就把所有的exe文件都杀了,然后系统也就很多功能不正常了,数据库的服务也干掉了,然后笔者去看了下,发现网站目录下面被上传了大量的asp、php,htm的页面,里面的目录也有黑客上传了自己的目录,浏览哪些defalut. asp等方面的页面,就是黑客植入的页面,那要是被用户看见了,那真是一炮走红啊,黑客还很牛B的留下了脚印,果断写了自己的大名,在这种情况下,意识到这是中了WebShell木马,我立刻关闭了网站,然后来找解决方案。     

基于电磁感应的矿井探测方法研究及仿真

本文首先分析了矿井探测中遇到的信号干扰种类,结合噪声信号的特点,提出了基于电磁感应的矿井探测方法,给出了其原理图和设计原则.然后详细论述了电磁感应探测方法的具体实现,给出了各主要测试参数的计算公式,明确了在探测过程中需要采集的各种信号.为了验证提出的电磁感应探测方法,最后采用了MATLAB建立了仿真测试模型,并给出了仿真测试结果.     

天下视频Flash 制作下载转换通

宽带流行了,播客兴起了,FLV吃香了,菜鸟也坐不住了,迅即抱回了DV,开通了播客。历经N天修炼,Flash视频终于成为菜鸟的拿手好菜之一。播客的兴起,使得Flash视频(FLV)格式大行其道。究其原因,不外乎FLV视频避免了不安装特定视频插件就     

发挥多媒体技术的优势,营造轻松的学习氛围

小学语文教学应用于多媒体技术,实现二者的整合,营造了宽松的学习环境,突出了学生的主体地位,激发了学生的创新意识。多媒体技术的应用为小学语文教学改革带来了机遇与挑战,为学生提供了全面的感性材料,活跃了教学气氛,激发了学习欲望。多媒体技术与小学语文教学有机结合,形成了一种全新的学习方式。本文试就发挥多媒体技术的优势,营造轻松的学习氛围进行了阐述。     

机会! 有木有?

<正>摩托罗拉移动被谷歌收购了,诺基亚和微软联姻了,惠普退出Web OS了,即使PC业务,惠普也有意让出了,乔布斯辞职了,苹果的威胁是不是会有所降低了?资本市场其实已经给出了最好的说明。市场在变化,这个时候对竞争对手而言,无疑是最好的一次追赶的机会。谷歌跑步入场,跑马圈地正当时摩托罗拉终于在挣扎了许久之后还是放弃了移     

New instant confirmation mechanism based on interactive incontestable signature in consortium blockchain

The blockchain is a radical innovation that has a considerable effect on payments, stock exchanges, cybersecurity, and computational law. However, its limitations in terms of the uncertainty involved in transaction confirmation are significant. In this paper, we describe the design of a decentralized voting protocol for the election of a block generator in a consortium blockchain and propose a new system framework that allows fast and exact confirmation of all transactions. In addition, to replace a transaction’s owner signature, a new interactive incontestable signature between the dealer and owner is used to confirm a transaction. By means of this signature, the dealer can assure the owner that a transaction will be permanently included in the blockchain in a non-repudiation manner. Moreover, the signatures of all transactions in a block share only one witness that provides membership proof between the block and these transactions. Finally, a security and performance analysis shows that the proposed schemes are provably secure and highly efficient.     

ROD-based hybrid TH precoding and combining for mmWave large-scale MIMO systems

Hybrid precoding is one of key techniques for millimeter wave (mmWave) large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. This paper considers a nonlinear hybrid precoding architecture which consists of a nonlinear unit, a reductive digital precoder and a constant modulus radio frequency (RF) precoder, and presents a novel hybrid Tomlinson-Harashima (TH) precoding and combining algorithm. Firstly, due to the intractability of the sum rates maximization problem for such a nonlinear hybrid precoding architecture, a tractable three-stage optimization problem is constructed through the lower bound of the sum rates, which allows the digital precoding matrix, the RF precoding matrix and the RF combining matrix to be optimized sequentially and independently. Then, in order to solve the three-stage optimization problem effectively, a novel row orthogonal decomposition (ROD) is defined. Based on the ROD, it is interesting that the necessary and sufficient condition of the optimal digital precoding matrix can be obtained, and a near-optimal RF precoding matrix can be derived. Finally, the optimization of the RF combining matrix is reformulated as a unimodular quadratic programming and solved by a generalized power method. Theoretical analyses and simulations indicate that the proposed ROD-based hybrid TH precoding and combining algorithm can offer a higher sum rates and a lower bit error rate with a comparable complexity in comparison to the previous works.     

关于一种网格运行时结构的若干注记

进程是传统计算机系统的一个核心概念，自1960年出现以来一直沿用至今，进程的一个主要目的是为主体提供一种运行时结构，在操作系统和处理器硬件支持下，代表主体访问和使用各种资源，与传统的单机和并行机计算平台相比，网格计算机中进程所对应的概念面临新的挑战，包括网格资源繁杂、自主控制的条件下的单一系统映像和资源的共享与协同、与特定操作系统的松耦合、时间和空间的流动性、更高级的交互性，提出一种称为网程(grip)的运行时结构，试图解决上述问题，网程运行在网格操作系统之上，代表网格主体，访问和使用网格资源。     

Concept and design of Ad Hoc and Mobile classrooms

Abstract This investigation describes the concept of mobile learning and the design of Ad Hoc and Mobile classrooms. Four classes of mobile learning and implementation of Ad Hoc and eSchoolbag systems are presented. The paper discusses the development of advanced wireless technologies for building an ad hoc classroom to create a modern and new learning environment. As in a traditional classroom, information technology is developed to provide the teacher with aids, such as a blackboard, a board rubber, coloured chalk, a microphone, a voice recorder, a video recorder, and so on, to support teaching and discussions. Additionally, students are provided with an electronic schoolbag which contains electronic books, a notebook, a parents' contact book, a pencil case, writing materials, sheets, a calculator, an address book, and other items. Taking lessons in a lively, vivid and new learning environment, it is expected that students will improve their learning performance with perhaps less attendance in a physical classroom and they gain the flexibility of being able to learn at their own convenience.     

基于RFID的磁盘加密系统

文章在跟踪和分析最新磁盘加密技术研究成果的基础上,设计了一种基于RFID的磁盘分区加密系统。该系统由磁盘分区加密软件Partition Crypt与RFID射频卡、USB射频读写端等硬件模块共同组成。软件部分对计算机硬件系统要求低、安装方便、使用简单、加密效果好;硬件部分由单片机与射频模块完成。其中,USB接口采用虚拟USB接口的方法,降低硬件复杂性与成本,具有很高的性价比。经过测试,整个系统功能稳定、性价比高、保密性好,可为广泛使用的基于Windows操作系统的涉密计算机提供加密技术保障,应用前景广阔。     

充电桩计量过程中输出与充电需求不匹配问题分析及处理

针对充电桩现场测试设备的充电需求与实际输出不一致,出现电压、电流不匹配的问题,设计了一套检测方案,构建出包括电流检测模块、电压检测模块和示波器检测模块的检测电路,通过采样电压和电流信号,计算出不同负载下充电桩输出电流和电压值,并设计了包括直流电能采集电路,由双通道AD转换AD7380、可编程增益放大器、可编程增益放大器、增益电阻Rg2和电源变换器、低通滤波器电容CL、低通滤波器电阻RL组成的检测电路,在检测电路中,为了提高检测效率,还设置了校正电路。通过试验,本研究方法分析直观,误差低。     

COS:度量分布式大数据处理系统的效率

【目的】在大数据处理领域,分布式计算系统得到广泛应用,它们的可扩展性得到重点关注,但其绝对性能往往没有得到重视。我们希望提出科学合理、与时俱进的度量标准,对分布式系统的性能进行评估。【方法】本文通过对比特定任务的单机实现和分布式实现来讨论分布式系统的性能,提出COS(Configuration that Outperforms a Single machine)这一指标,来衡量分布式系统在达到单台机器的性能时,需要的硬件资源数量。我们选取k-means聚类和逻辑回归两个经典机器学习算法,对其进行单机多线程实现,并通过向量化计算、优化内存分配与访问等方式对性能进行了优化,为分布式多机系统的性能提供参考。【结果】以Apache Spark作为对标系统,实验发现无论是使用其原生编程接口,还是经过悉心优化的机器学习库,都要使用数倍甚至数百倍的机器,才能达到单机多线程实现的性能。【局限】分布式系统与单机实现进行性能对比并不是完全公平的,分布式系统的额外开销客观存在。【结论】但COS指标仍能反映分布式系统存在的绝对性能较差、没有充分利用硬件优势等问题。     

Better combination of thickness and hardness of mattress topper for supine sleeping posture: A physiological measurements evaluation

Placing a topper on a sleeping system is common practice to enhance sleeping comfort. The aim of this study was to determine the thickness and hardness effect of a mattress topper by measuring the four physiological measurements from 40 healthy males. The results showed that the use of a thin mattress topper (30 mm) significantly induced lower body pressure and temperature, higher muscle activities in the biceps femoris, and a straighter spinal alignment in the T12–L4 vertebrae. The use of a hard mattress topper significantly induced a higher body pressure, a lower body temperature in the lower extremities, a higher EMG (%MVC) in the trapezius, but a lower EMG (%MVC) in the biceps femoris, and a straighter spinal alignment at T1–T4, T4–T6, and T6–T8. Overall, a soft topper of 30-mm thickness was suggested as the best combination. The findings can provide very useful information for topper design and selection.     

Design of phononic materials/structures for surface wave devices using topology optimization

We develop a topology optimization approach to design two- and three-dimensional phononic (elastic) materials, focusing primarily on surface wave filters and waveguides. These utilize propagation modes that transmit elastic waves where the energy is contained near a free surface of a material. The design of surface wave devices is particularly attractive given recent advances in nano- and micromanufacturing processes, such as thin-film deposition, etching, and lithography, which make it possible to precisely place thin film materials on a substrate with submicron feature resolution. We apply our topology optimization approach to a series of three problems where the layout of two materials (silicon and aluminum) is sought to achieve a prescribed objective: (1) a grating to filter bulk waves of a prescribed frequency in two and three dimensions, (2) a surface wave device that uses a patterned thin film to filter waves of a single or range of frequencies, and (3) a fully three-dimensional structure to guide a wave generated by a harmonic input on a free surface to a specified output port on the surface. From the first to the third example, the resulting topologies increase in sophistication. The results demonstrate the power and promise of our computational framework to design sophisticated surface wave devices.