投稿须知

我部接收神经外科、五官科（眼、耳、鼻、喉、口腔）、头颈外科、胸心外科、普外科（胃、肠、肝胆、胰、脾、甲状腺、乳腺）、泌尿外科、骨科、皮肤科、肿瘤科、妇产科、儿科等疾病相关的诊断、治疗、基础研究、     

本刊2013年特邀审稿人名单

除本刊编委外,2013年对稿件审核把关工作做出比较有突出贡献的专家有（按姓名拼音排序）：曹筱佩、曾勇（心内科）、丛丽、邓华聪、董方田（眼科）、高洪伟、高政南、管阳太（神经科）、郭志新、韩学尧、何权瀛（呼吸）、侯为开、胡云、李连喜、梁华、刘靖（心内科）、刘彦君、刘煜、鲁红云、马晓伟、任伟、舒晓春、孙晓东（眼科）、王从容、王存川（普外科）、王广、王鹏华、王晓明、王颜刚、乌正赉（统计）、吴红花、武晓泓、肖和平（结核科）、许迅（眼科）、严孙杰、杨慧霞（妇产科）、杨兆军、袁伟杰（肾内科）、张广宇（结核科）、张丽娟、张淼、张涛（儿科）、张文健、郑成竹（普外科）、周嘉强、周健。     

本刊2013年特邀审稿人名单

除本刊编委外,2013年对稿件审核把关工作做出比较突出贡献的专家有（按姓名拼音排序）：曹筱佩、曾勇（心内科）、丛丽、邓华聪、董方田（眼科）、高洪伟、高政南、管阳太（神经科）、郭志新、韩学尧、何权瀛（呼吸）、侯为开、胡云、李连喜、梁华、刘靖（心内科）、刘彦君、刘煜、鲁红云、马晓伟、任伟、舒晓春、孙晓东（眼科）、王从容、王存川（普外科）、王广、王鹏华、王晓明、王颜刚、乌正赉（统计）、吴红花、武晓泓、肖和平（结核科）、许迅（眼科）、严孙杰、杨慧霞（妇产科）、杨兆军、袁伟杰（肾内科）、张广字（结核科）、张丽娟、张淼、张涛（儿科）、张文健、郑成竹（普外科）、周嘉强、周健。     

本刊2013年特邀审稿人名单

除本刊编委外,2013年对稿件审核把关工作做出比较突出贡献的专家有（按姓名拼音排序）：曹筱佩、曾勇（心内科）、丛丽、邓华聪、董方田（眼科）、高洪伟、高政南、管阳太（神经科）、郭志新、韩学尧、何权瀛（呼吸）、侯为开、胡云、李连喜、梁华、刘靖（心内科）、刘彦君、刘煜、鲁红云、马晓伟、任伟、舒晓春、孙晓东（眼科）、王从容、王存川（普外科）、王广、王鹏华、王晓明、王颜刚、乌正赉（统计）、吴红花、武晓泓、肖和平（结核科）、许迅（眼科）、严孙杰、杨慧霞（妇产科）、杨兆军、袁伟杰（肾内科）、张广宇（结核科）、张丽娟、张淼、张涛（儿科）、张文健、郑成竹（普外科）、周嘉强、周健。在此特致衷心感谢!     

漫谈长寿——饮食篇(续八)

<正>毫无疑问,饮食对于健康长寿起到无比重要的作用。世界卫生组织评选并公布了六种最健康食品,包括:1、最佳蔬菜——红薯、卷心菜、甜菜、芹菜、胡萝卜、芦笋、花椰菜、茄子、荠菜、苤蓝菜、金针菇、雪里红、大白菜;2、最佳水果——木瓜、草莓、猕猴桃、芒果、杏、柿子、西瓜;3、最佳肉食——鹅肉、鸭肉、鸡肉;4、最佳零食——核桃、花生、开心果、腰果、松子、杏仁、大豆等。     

12种中药乙醇提取物抗惊厥作用和时间-体存生物当量的比较研究

目的 比较知母、茯苓、川芎、白胡椒、远志、酸枣仁、草果、全蝎、僵蚕、蝉衣、地龙、蜈蚣12种中草药乙醇提取物的抗惊厥作用及体存药效动力学过程.方法 采用最大电休克惊厥模型(MES),分析灌胃小鼠各药的量效和时效关系;采用药效法,运用数学模式及参数来模拟各药在体内的时间-体存生物当量(药效动力学过程).结果 12种受试中药醇提物除蜈蚣外,对MES模型均有不同程度的对抗作用,量效均呈正相关性,效能从大到小依次为:全蝎、知母、茯苓、川芎、白胡椒、远志、酸枣仁、僵蚕、地龙、草果、蝉衣、蜈蚣;效价强度由大到小依次为:全蝎、蝉衣、远志、川芎、茯苓、酸枣仁、知母、白胡椒、僵蚕、蜈蚣、地龙、草果.最低起效剂量由小到大依次为全蝎、川芎、远志、知母、茯苓、胡椒、酸枣仁、蝉衣、僵蚕、蜈蚣、草果、地龙.各药的效应达峰时间由长到短依次为:地龙、草果、远志、全蝎、蝉衣、川芎、白胡椒、知母、酸枣仁、茯苓、僵蚕、蜈蚣.通过时效消除方程预测的作用期由长到短依次为:全蝎、茯苓、川芎、远志、知母、白胡椒、酸枣仁、僵蚕、蝉衣、地龙、草果、蜈蚣.效量半衰期数值由长到短依次为:茯苓、全蝎、川芎、知母、白胡椒、远志、蝉衣、酸枣仁、地龙、草果、僵蚕、蜈蚣;消除速率常数K值由大到小依次为:地龙、蝉衣、草果、全蝎、酸枣仁、白胡椒、知母、远志、川芎、茯苓、僵蚕、蜈蚣.结论 12种受试中药醇提物除蜈蚣外,对MES模型均有对抗作用,量效均呈正相关性,其中全蝎、知母、茯苓、川芎作用较强,且全蝎的效价强度最大.全蝎、知母、茯苓、川芎不但抗MES作用强,而且体存药效动力学好.     

征解11结果公示及答案

答案情况本期收到答案87份,答案正确者43名。前3名:李凌翔陈东晖狄寿华4～30名:王军、李兴杰、王友武、陈旺、代自立、周宗平、黄桂芳、王述兰、景永明、刘宇田、张云、张一卓、李晖、姚丹、葛峰、潘淑平、关春艳、路岩、隋艳龙、黄迪、杨燕妮、孙谨、张俊峰、夏峰、张静、李迎     

全国血吸虫病防治工作会议在湖南岳阳召开

全国血吸虫病防治工作会议于2004年5月20日至21日在湖南省岳阳市召开。国务院办公厅、发展改革委、教育部、科技部、民政部、财政部、水利部、农业部、卫生部、广电总局、林业局、国务院法制办、长江水利委员会、解放军总后勤部卫生部、武警部队后勤部的有关负责同志，上海、江苏、浙江、安徽、福建、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、重庆、四川、云     

临床医师继续医学教育试题答案(2006年5期)

1、D2、B3、B4、C5、B6、A7、C8、D9、C10、B11、D12、D13、A14、B15、D16、A17、B18、D19、B20、D21、C22、B临床医师继续医学教育试题答案(2006年5期)     

临床医师继续医学教育试题答案(2006年8期)

1、A2、D3、E4、D5、B6、B7、B8、C9、B10、E11、B12、B13、E14、D15、C16、D17、D18、C19、E20、C21、A22、E临床医师继续医学教育试题答案(2006年8期)~~     

青少年高血压的研究进展

随着人们生活和行为方式的改变,高血压发病明显呈年轻化趋势。在青少年时期识别高血压病高危人群有助于早期进行有效干预和治疗,降低未来高血压的发生率及其严重性。现试从青少年高血压的诊断、发病因素、特点、治疗策略等方面的研究进展作一综述。     

Morbidity in cardiovascular diseases in immigrants in Sweden

INTRODUCTION: Although immigration to Sweden has increased in the last few decades, the incidence rates of cardiovascular disease and coronary heart disease in immigrants are unknown. The aim of the present study is to estimate whether place of birth affects the incidence rates of cardiovascular disease and coronary heart disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study was designed as a follow-up study on morbidity in cardiovascular disease and coronary heart disease between 1 January 1997 and 31 December 1998, including three and a half million persons with age range 35-64 years, of whom 550 000 were born abroad, from the database MigMed consisting of the whole Swedish population. Incidence rates and relative risks were estimated by indirect standardization and a proportional hazard model. RESULTS: The age-adjusted risk of coronary heart disease was higher in most foreign-born groups than in Swedes. For example, in nine of 12 male groups, the relative risks varied between 1.1 and 2.2, and in seven of 12 female groups, the relative risks varied between 1.4 and 2.5. When also adjusting for level of education and employment status, the risks were still high, but on a lower level. CONCLUSIONS: Foreign-born people possess an over-risk of cardiovascular or coronary heart disease(CVD/CHD) compared with Swedish-born persons, also when level of education and employment status are taken into account.     

Pulmonary sporotrichosis in Oklahoma in susceptibilities in vitro

Six cases of pulmonary sporotichosis were observed in 2 institutions in Oklahoma City, Okla. Three of the patients were treated with iodides with or without surgery. Although one patient required a second course of iodides, the patients have remained well after at least 34 months of follow-up. Three patients treated with amphotericin B, single course as well as multiple courses, and other antifungal agents (hydroxystilbamidine and miconazole) have all relapsed. These cases and a reviewed of more than 40 cases of pulmonary sporotrichosis susceptibilities of Sporothrix schenckii that we observed in vitro suggest that amphotericin B is not an effective agent for the treatment of pulmonary sporotrichosis. It is our opinion that the treatment of choice for pulmonary sporotrichosis is a supersaturated solution of potassium iodide. If the patient is allergic to the medication or fails to respond, then a combination of amphotericin B plus flucytosine may be tried.     

C·肉毒杀鼠素(冻干剂)应用研究

目的为研究C·肉毒杀鼠索对杀灭达乌尔黄鼠(简称黄鼠)的大面积应用情况和对家畜、家禽的毒害作用,进行了C·肉毒杀鼠素的应用研究.方法大面积投毒采用ES-2药饵撒播机[1],间隔约80m进行条投.羊、鸡采用直接灌胃.结果大面积应用的灭鼠率为83.72%.对羊、鸡最高剂量分别为500万MLD、150万MLD,均未出现中毒现象.结论 C·肉毒杀鼠素是较为理想的草原大面积杀灭黄鼠的理想、首选药物.     

Differences in outcome in primary angioplasty in women.

BACKGROUND: In acute myocardial infarction (AMI), primary percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) has proved to be the best therapeutic approach. Several factors have been associated with worse outcome in AMI in females. Are there differences in outcome in women undergoing PTCA for AMI? AIM: To evaluate gender influence on clinical outcome and in-hospital mortality in patients with AMI who undergo primary percutaneous interventions. METHODS: We studied 245 consecutive patients (72 women, 29.4 %), who underwent primary PTCA between January 2000 and December 2001. The following parameters were analyzed: risk factors for coronary artery disease including hypertension, diabetes, smoking, hypercholesterolemia and family history, previous AMI, PTCA or angina, pain-to-balloon time, extent of coronary disease and outcome. RESULTS: Female patients were older (67.9+/-11.6 vs. 59.6+/-13; p < 0.001) with a higher prevalence of hypertension (65.3 % vs. 47.4 %; p < 0.05) and angina (29.0 % vs. 16.0 %; p < 0.05) and lower prevalence of smoking (27.8 % vs. 54.3 %; p < 0.001). Pain-to-balloon time was longer in women (6.8+/-4.1 vs. 5.4+/-3.7 hours; p < 0.05). Extent of coronary disease was similar in both groups. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors were used in 84.7 % of women and 90.8 % of men. The frequency of hemorrhagic complications (5.6 % vs. 5.2 %) and arrhythmias (15.3 % vs. 10.4%) and in-hospital mortality (9.7 6.4 %) were higher in females, although without statistical significance (p = NS). Hospitalization time was similar in both groups. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the growing awareness of a gender bias in therapeutic approaches to AMI, there are still some differences in outcome, with a trend towards higher mortality rates in women. Older age and longer pain-to-balloon time could account for this.