试论行政自由裁量权的立法控制

行政自由裁量权的滥用是我国行政法治建设所面临的一个严峻问题。我国目前有关行政自由裁量权控制的研讨也仅仅只限于行政内部监督和事后的司法救济途径，而没有从根源上去探索对行政自由裁量权的控制问题。这样的局面导致了现有的控制措施都不能有效的扼制行政自由裁量权的滥用。因而，从源头——即从立法上加强对行政自由裁量权的控制就成为了必然的选择。     

关于行政自由裁量权的探讨

行政自由裁量权是现代行政法学的核心内容之一,可以说行政自由裁量权在整个行政过程中处处存在。相对的,行政自由裁量权的使用和控制,也成为了行政法学的重点研究内容。从近几年的案件来看,行政自由裁量权的运用和控制,基本是遵循了较多的正确法令和条文,同时顾及到了社会上的舆论压力,在实际的工作中,还是比较积极的,获得了大众的认可。今后,需要对行政自由裁量权进行深入研究,制定更多的有效法案和约束。     

论行政自由裁量权的规制

行政自由裁量权是行政权的核心内容。本文在现代行政的制度背景下，通过对行政自由裁量权存在与异化的法理分析，探讨有效规范和控制行政自由裁量权的途径。     

论行政自由裁量权存在的必要性及其控制

行政自由裁量权的存在,适应了现代社会飞速发展以及高效行政的需要,但行政自由裁量权在实践中的滥用,也产生严重负面效应.行政自由裁量权的适度、合理行使对构建法治社会有重要的促进和保障作用.本文通过对行政自由裁量权的概念、存在必要性等的再认识,深刻剖析了当前滥用行政自由裁量权的种种表现及其危害,进一步论述了从司法,行政,道德等多个层面控制行政自由裁量权的方法和途径.     

行政自由裁量权问题论析

现代社会发展迅速，行政事务日趋纷繁复杂，国家不得不在事实上和法律上承认行政机关一定程度的自由裁量权，因而，行政自由裁量权是现代社会的产物，是现代法治的有效补充。依据行政机关对行政自由裁量权的操作，可以将其分为法定幅度内的自由裁量权，手段选择方式上的自由裁量权和随机性的自由裁量权三种类型，行政自由裁量权的行使因其自由的属性极易越轨，引发行政权力的滥用和腐败的滋生，故而在实践中必须遵循三个基本原则，合法性原则、 合理性原则和行政效率原则，此三之间密切相关，是行政执法主体具体运用行政自由裁量权的指南。     

浅谈行政自由裁量权的监督与控制

行政自由裁量权是当代行政发展的重要特征和趋势,自由裁量权在发挥其能动性的同时,极有可能被滥用,对行政相对人的合法权益造成侵害.本文试就行政自由裁量权的存在、错位及如何对自由裁量权进行监督与控制作一探讨.     

关于建立和健全对行政自由裁量权的法律控制问题

关于建立和健全对行政自由裁量权的法律控制，这是学术界长期以来讨论的热点问题。行政自由裁量权是行政权力的重要组成部分，也是行政权力中最显的一部分，它是行政主体提高行政效率之必需的权限，与此同时。行政自由裁量权也存在容易被滥用的风险，具有很大的危害性。因此，必须加强学术研究，完善制度建设，建立和健全对行政自由裁量权的法律控制。     

浅析行政自由裁量权的基本要求及其监督

行政自由裁量行为作为当代行政权的主要内容,在行政管理事务中发挥了越来越重要的作用.但是自由裁量容易膨胀失控滑向自由无度而导致行政裁量权的滥用,因而在行使自由裁量权时必须遵循一定的要求和受必要的规制.作者从我国行政自由裁量权的失度及其危害的现状出发,分析行政自由裁量权行使的基本要求,探讨规制途径,用以建设我国行政法制建设,真正实现依法行政、建立高效政府的目标.     

论行政自由裁量权合理性的司法审查

行政自由裁量权是现代行政法的一个核心内容。很多行政自由裁量行为虽然没有明显违背法律规定，合乎“合．法．胜”要求，但处理方法却有失妥当，缺乏“合理性”。许多国家的经验表明，对行政自由裁量权的司法控制是最有力、最有效的控制。根据行政合理性原则对行政自由裁量权的控制作用，笔者对行政自由裁量权合理性司法审查的必要性加以论证，进而提出合理性原则应该成为继合法性审查之后的又一个司法审查原则，并对行政自由裁量权合理性司法审查的内容加以探讨。     

论行政自由裁量权滥用的司法控制

行政自由裁量权的特征决定了它易被滥用，必须对其实施有效的控制。司法审查是其中最为有效的监督手段之一。本文首先界定了行政自由裁量权的概念。探讨了其存在的客观基础及其负面影响，进而比较分析了西方国家对行政自由裁量权滥用的司法控制，最后提出了完善我国司法控制行政自由裁量权滥用的若干建议。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

汉字倒说

汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

钱生钱!

我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了     

Inequalities for inscribed simplexes

The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.