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文章通过对事务所,主要建筑师卡洛斯·法雷塔基本信息的介绍,以及对作品实例的简要分析,向读者展现了这个西班牙著名的建筑师事务所和他们坚持的设计理念。 相似文献
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西班牙现、当代建筑实践在现代主义之后已逐渐探索出了一条特质鲜明的道路,国际舞台上不断涌现的优秀西班牙建筑师用作品表达着他们天赋与经验的完美结合。对于建筑师的培养——西班牙建筑教育是与建筑师职业资格无缝连接的,\"5+1\"的学制使得西班牙建筑学毕业生一走出校门就拥有签章的资格,所以我们可以说西班牙建筑师的职业之路在他们大学入学时便开始了。尤其是初期,也就是建筑入门的这个阶段,在整个西班牙建筑师培养的过程中占据着重要的角色。以马德里和巴塞罗那两所建筑学院为代表的设计基础课程,则是展现西班牙建筑教育构架与思路的最佳案例。 相似文献
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This paper considers the opportunities for, and barriers against, women within the UK construction industry. Women form the greater proportion of the economically active UK population and yet within construction, and other industries, they are under represented. Data available clearly indicates that women are more than capable of performing the tasks undertaken by many professional male counter-parts. Many of the professional bodies within the industry have a women's cohort, which may be perceived as a useful starting point, but does not fully reflect the potential available. It is suggested that women should be better represented and consideration is given to methods suitable for increasing the representation and reducing or eliminating some of the barriers to entry and eventual retention. 相似文献
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Why does the construction industry remain a predominantly white, male, able‐bodied enclave, despite all the efforts made to make it inclusive? What are the real obstacles to women, those from ethnic minority groups, in particular black and Asian, and those with disabilities entering and remaining in different construction occupations? The recruitment, employment and working conditions on a major and prestigious project in London, Heathrow Terminal 5, where concerted attempts were made to include the local diverse labour force and to improve representation of different minority groups, are examined. Given the high level of building activity, client encouragements and serious skill shortages, the fact that the demand for construction labour was not met by the ready supply of local labour and trainees suggests that the obstacles to inclusion are not related to demand or evident supply factors. Inappropriate provision of training, as well as employment and working conditions, shape the exclusivity of the construction industry. The conclusion drawn is that adherence to traditional practices—old‐style apprenticeships, craft‐based skill structures, an itinerant workforce, and intensive deployment of labour—are the real basis of the construction industry's lack of diversity. The study is part of a project for the Greater London Authority (GLA) on diversity performance in the London construction industry, conducted jointly with the Working Lives Institute of London Metropolitan University (GLA, 2007). It is based on semi‐structured interviews with key stakeholders, including representatives of the client BAA, contractors, trainers from a Further Education College, ConstructionSkills, union organizers, convenors and officers, and workers. The aim is to provide an industry perspective of the issues related to diversity in construction. 相似文献
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With the UK commercial sector replacing buildings at 1–1.5% per year adaptations to existing buildings are needed to maintain comfort levels, while reducing energy use and carbon emissions. 相似文献
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中国住宅房地产的发展培育了中国的业主建筑师队伍。这是一支新兴的力量,他们为发展商树立建筑观,为建筑师创造商业观,他们是房地产企业的设计管理者,“业主建筑师现象”标志着当今地产操作模式向专业化方向发展,也显示出设计专业在商业房产开发全过程中的地位日益提升,这是行业的进步。大量的地产实践一次次向人们证明.经济规律强制性地支配着我们的行动,我们的观念只有在合乎规律时才是可行的。 相似文献
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基于住建部课题\"充分发挥注册建筑师在建筑工程项目中的主导作用\"的研究,对中国注册建筑师在\"责、权、利\"方面的相关问题进行辨析。通过现状调研聚焦建筑师执业范围、\"责、权、利\"具体内容、设计收费与周期、法律责任与风险防范等问题,并将境外先进做法与国内进行比对研究,在设计责任认定、监理权责、施工控制、建筑师权益等方面寻找他山之石,最后形成推进中国注册建筑师\"责权利一体化\"的几点建议。 相似文献
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建筑师是一种特殊的知识分子.介于人文知识分子和科学知识分子之间。这种特殊性既使建筑师的工作充满矛盾,又为其工作向前发展提供了动力。当代科学技术的发展与环境问题的涌现使得建筑师职业暂时出现了困境。通过学科交叉、拓展自身的知识,建筑师职业将会迎来光明的未来。 相似文献
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现代交通的发展和专业学科的细分使桥梁功能逐渐单一,形式逐渐趋同。文章认为当代建筑师有责任优化桥梁的功能和形态,营造适应环境的人性化桥梁,并从挖掘多重特性、创造丰富形态、满足人车需求,以及与环境相协调等四个方面提出了相应的设计对策。 相似文献
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建筑设计与建筑画密不可分。该文作者针对建筑师如何提高手绘能力这一问题,学习前辈建筑师的经验,并结合自身实践体会加以总结,与青年建筑师共勉。 相似文献
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Team10对现代主义进行了反思.强调人文主义的建筑师角色.其中之一的意大利建筑师德·卡洛,与Team10并行并保持自己的思考方式.于1976年创办ILAUD并延续至今提出了公民建筑等注重社会关怀和地域实践的理论观点,启发我们在当今中国城市化背景中认识建筑师应该具有的公共性。 相似文献
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该文论述了建筑师对建筑安全应负的责任,在认识灾害基本规律的基础上,借鉴我国传统建筑防灾设计的思想与实践,提出建筑防灾设计的若干方法;顺应自然的适灾法,观今鉴古的借鉴法,变害为利的创新法,综合防灾法。 相似文献
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建筑、公正与伦理--从伦理学角度论建筑师的职能意识 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
建筑师为追求社会公正而形成了建筑师的伦理价值观.这种价值观横向展开有两个层次:对弱势群体的关怀和对公众意识的尊重;纵向展开有两个面:第一,为追求自然资源的代际公平而形成的可持续发展,第二,为追求文化资源的代际公平而形成的对地域文化的尊重. 相似文献
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文章简要介绍了荷兰建筑师库哈斯在《城市主义发生了什么?》一文中提出的清淡的城市主义的概念,讨论了建筑师在城市系统操作中的作用与价值。 相似文献