N-甲基-N′-（氨基对苯磺酸钠）硫脲光度法测定铂（Ⅳ）

N-烃基-N′-（氨基本对苯磺酸钠）硫脲作为一种稳定的光度试剂，已用于铜、钯、铂、银等元素的分析。N-甲基-N′-（氨基对苯磺酸钠）硫脲（MPT）用于测定微量铂（Ⅳ），     

N-糖基-N＇-酰氨基硫脲及其环合产物的合成

以L-α-氨基酸为起始原料，经酯化、氨基保护、肼解制得N-对甲苯磺酰基-L—α-氨基酸酰肼2，再与糖基异硫氰酸酯3～5反应，得到9种新型N-糖基-N＇-酰氨基硫脲6～8，然后在Hg（OAc）2／EtOH条件下关环，合成了一系列新的2-对甲苯磺酰氨基烃基-5-糖氨基-1，3，4-噁二唑类化合物9～11．所有新化合物的结构均经IR，^1H NMR，MS谱和元素分析确证．     

N-(4,6-二取代嘧啶-2-基)-N'-(1-甲基-3-乙基-4-氯吡唑-5-基)甲酰基(硫)脲的合成及生物活性

利用活性结构拼接原理,将高效杀螨剂吡螨胺分子的吡唑环部分引入酰基（硫）脲化合物中,以1-甲基-3-乙基-4-氯-5-甲酸基吡唑和2-氨基-4,6-二取代嘧啶为起始原料,通过多步反应合成了5种N-（4,6-二取代嘧啶-2-基）-N’-（1-甲基-3-乙基-4-氯吡唑-5-基）甲酰基脲和5个N-（4,6-二取代嘧啶-2．基）-N’-（1．甲基-3-乙基-4-氯吡唑-5-基）甲酰基硫脲化合物,其化合物结构经IR、^1HNMR及元素分析测试技术确证。初步生物活性试验表明,在50mg／L质量浓度下目标化合物的杀螨活性不太理想,但有些化合物具有较好的除草活性,其中化合物Ib、Ic和Ie对稗草主根的生长抑制率大于60％。     

新型N-取代苯甲酰基-N′-(4-甲基苯并噻唑-2-基)硫脲衍生物的合成、晶体结构及抑菌活性

以取代苯甲酸和2-氨基-4-甲基苯并噻唑为原料合成5个新型N-取代苯甲酰基-N′-(4-甲基苯并噻唑-2-基)硫脲衍生物,化合物结构经元素分析、IR、1 H NMR和13 C NMR表征,X-射线单晶衍射测定了N-(4-甲氧苯甲酰基)-N′-(4-甲基苯并噻唑-2-基)硫脲(化合物1)的晶体结构,该晶体为单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,选择广西主要经济作物中常见的病原菌,对目标化合物进行室内抑菌活性测试,实验结果发现该类化合物具有一定的抑菌活性.     

N-取代苯基-N′-（1-甲基-3-乙基-4-氯-5-吡唑甲酰基）（硫）脲的合成及其杀螨活性

利用活性结构拼接原理,将高效杀螨剂吡螨胺分子的吡唑环部分引入酰基(硫)脲化合物的分子中,合成了6个新的N-取代苯基-N′-(1-甲基-3-乙基-4-氯-5-吡唑甲酰基)脲(2a~2f)和6个新的N-取代苯基-N′-(1-甲基-3-乙基-4-氯-5-吡唑甲酰基)硫脲(3a~3f),收率44%~89%。2和3的结构经1H NMR,IR和元素分析表征。用叶片浸液法测定了2和3对红蜘蛛的毒杀作用,初步实验结果表明它们有一定的杀螨活性。     

N-1，3，4-噁二唑基-N′-呋喃甲酰基硫脲的合成及杀菌活性研究

N-1;3;4-噁二唑基-N′-呋喃甲酰基硫脲的合成及杀菌活性研究;呋喃;噁二唑;酰基硫脲;合成;杀菌活性     

N-1，3，4-噁二唑基-N′-呋喃甲酰基硫脲的合成及杀菌活性研究

N-1;3;4-噁二唑基-N′-呋喃甲酰基硫脲的合成及杀菌活性研究;呋喃;噁二唑;酰基硫脲;合成;杀菌活性     

固-液相转移催化法合成N-芳酰基-N’-芳基硫脲衍生物及其生物活性

近年来相继报道，芳酰基硫脲衍生物对小麦根和苗的生长具有显著的促进生长功效，其效果优于2．4-二氯苯氧基乙酸和α-萘氧基乙酸等。为了进一步研究芳酰基硫脲类化合物的结构与生物活性之间的关系，本文于固液相转移催化剂条件下，以PEG-400为催化剂，合成了一系列N-芳酰基-N’-芳酰基硫脲衍生物。初步生物活性试验结果表明，目标化合物对小麦幼苗的生长有显著的促进功效。合成反应如下。     

N-芳基-N＇-芳酰基氨基脲的合成及生物活性

用N-取代三氯乙酰胺与3-甲基苯甲酰肼反应,合成了6个新的N-芳基-N＇-芳酰基氨基脲.其结构经元素分析、IR和1H NMR证实.生物活性测试结果表明,它们中除2个化合物外均具有一定的除草活性.     

N—芳基—N‘—芳酰基氨基脲的合成及生物活性

用N-取代三氯乙酰胺与3-甲基苯甲酰肼反应,合成了6个新的N-芳基-N＇-芳酰基氨基脲.其结构经元素分析、IR和1H NMR证实.生物活性测试结果表明,它们中除2个化合物外均具有一定的除草活性.     

二氧化碳和丙烯直接合成甲基丙烯酸的NiPMo/TiO2催化剂的研究

用溶胶-凝胶法以磷钼酸(MPA)的镍盐溶液水解钛酸四丁酯制备了NiPMo/TiO2催化剂.使用ICP、 XRD、 TG-DTA、 IR、 TPD-MS和微反应技术研究了催化剂的化学组成、热稳定性、化学吸附性质和催化反应性能.杂多钼酸盐与TiO2通过O2-在TiO2表面发生了键合.在623 K下,杂多阴离子仍保持原有的Keggin结构.CO2在Lewis酸位Ni(Ⅱ)和Lewis碱位Ni-O-Mo的桥氧协同作用下生成CO2卧式吸附态Ni(Ⅱ)←O-(CO)←(O--Ni).丙烯有多种吸附态在催化剂上吸附.在563 K、 1 MPa和空速1500 h-1的反应条件下,丙烯的摩尔转化率为3.2%,产物MAA选择性为95%.     

α-Amino acid derived enaminones and their application in the synthesis of N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates and other heterocycles

A new and simple synthesis of novel N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates, which exist in equilibrium with their 4-oxo tautomers, has been developed in two steps starting from N-protected α-amino acids. The key intermediates are enaminones, which can also be isolated, characterized, and used for the construction of other functionalized heterocycles, before they spontaneously decompose to pyrrole products. 4-Hydroxypyrroles are prone to partial aerial oxidation but can be efficiently alkylated or reduced to stable polysubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives.     

Specific intramolecular aromatic CH insertion of diazosulfonamides

The chemoselectivity in the intramolecular CH insertion of various diazosulfonamides has been experimentally studied. The results reveal that the aliphatic 1,4-, 1,5-, or 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions of diazosulfonamides are not accessible, while the aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H insertion can be realized specifically by adjusting the diazo-adjacent group. In addition, the general chemoselectivities in the intramolecular CH insertions of diazosulfonyl compounds are summarized. Generally, diazosulfones undergo both aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H and aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions, while diazosulfonates undergo aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions. However, diazosulfonamides only undergo aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H insertion.     

Toward new camptothecins. Part 6: Synthesis of crucial ketones and their use in Friedländer reaction

In the context of the preparation of camptothecin and luotonin A analogs, the synthesis of some key keto-precursors and their use in Friedländer condensation are described. This paper also focuses on the stability of these keto intermediates and emphasizes the major differences between indolizinones and pyrroloquinazolinones series. Noteworthy is also the report of some original structures isolated as by-products of some experiments.     

N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes: synthesis,characterization and their applications in the C-N coupling and α-arylation of ketones using aryl chlorides

N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01?mol%).     

Iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction using terminal alkyne as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines and fused-nitrogen heterocycles

An efficient iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction in dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) using terminal alkynes as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of aryl (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)methanones is described. The scope of the protocol includes the total synthesis of Fascaplysin, Eudistomins Y₁ and Y₂. The methodology is extended for preparing pyrrolo[1,2-a]-quinoxaline and indolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives. The utility of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines was demonstrated by performing palladium-catalyzed β-carboline directed ortho-C(sp2)-H functionalization of the phenyl ring with thiomethyl (SMe) group using DMSO as source and for accessing 4-aryl-canthin-6-ones.     

Facile synthesis of bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-ones

In this Letter, we described a facile method for constructing fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-one ring system. We employed various methylene-containing carboxylic acids as the substrates and proved that the pyrazolone ring closure requires activated methylene group in intermediate II. Accordingly, a series of structurally diversified, fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-ones was prepared in moderate to high yields using the requisite substrates.     

CoFe2O4自形成磁性液体场致结构化对磁化的影响

The Langevin paramagnetic theory can’t describe the relation between magnetization of ferrofluids and applied magnetic field. The structuralization of ferrofluids, which is considered the main influence factor of the magnetization, is regarded. The part of magnetization works is deposited when the structure is forming. This action influences the magnetization of ferrofluids directly or indirectly. On the base of the “compressing” model, the Langevin function that usually describes the magnetization of ferrofluid is modified, and a well-fitted curve is obtained. An equation of the relation between the equivalent volume fraction after being “compressed” and the intensity of magnetic field is discovered, which approximately describes the process of magnetization. The relation between the approximate initial susceptibility and the volume fraction can be obtained from modified formula.     

KMnO4-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines: Synthesis of amides and sulfonamides

KMnO₄-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines producing secondary amine was introduced, which was trapped by electrophiles (acyl chloride and sulfonyl chloride) to form amides and sulfonamides. The reaction could take place at mild condition, tolerating a wide range of function groups and affording products in moderate to excellent yields.     

Highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of 2,4-dichloropyridine enabling a novel approach to 2,4-bisanilinopyridine (BAPyd) libraries

The highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of the cheap and readily accessible reagent, 2,4-dichloropyridine with a range of anilines and heterocyclic amines is described. This new methodology is robust and provides a facile access to 4-chloro-N-phenylpyridin-2-amines on 0.25 mol scale. These intermediates undergo a further Buchwald–Hartwig amination at higher temperature to enable rapid exploration of the chemical space at C-4 and to provide a library of 2,4-bisaminopyridines.