共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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基于Curvelet变换的多聚焦图像融合方法 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
由于可见光成像系统的聚焦范围有限,很难获得同一场景内所有物体都清晰的图像.多聚焦图像融合技术可有效地解决这一问题.在分析了传统多聚焦图像融合方法和Curvelet变换的原理后,提出了一种基于Curvelet变换的多聚焦图像融合方法,先对不同聚焦图像分别进行Curvelet变换,采用低频系数取平均,高频系数取大的融合规则,再进行Curvelet反变换得到融合结果.仿真试验表明,基于Curvelet变换的融合方法可有效综合多聚焦图像,相比小波变换法,获得了更好的融合效果. 相似文献
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一种基于Directionlet变换的图像融合算法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为了提高图像融合效果,提出了一种基于Directionlet变换的图像融合算法.首先对已配准的待融合源图像由给定的生成矩阵分别进行陪集分解,得到每个陪集对应的子图;接着将每两个子图相减,得到源图像的高频和低频分量,其中边缘、纹理等奇异特征包含在高频分量中;然后对低频分量采用直接平均融合的方法进行系数选择,对高频分量选择子区域边缘信息较强的系数;最后,通过Directionlet陪集分解的反变换,得到融合后的图像.多聚焦图像融合实验表明,在主观视觉上,该算法明显更好地融合了边缘等图像特征,从而较好地保持了左右聚焦图像各自的细节信息;在客观评价上,通过熵、平均梯度、标准差和互信息量等性能参数比较,该方法也优于小波变换和其他的融合方法. 相似文献
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目的提高融合图像视觉质量。方法提出区域多特征与改进的DS证据理论规则的聚焦图像融合算法。首先,引入二代Curvelet变换,对源图像进行分解,获取图像的粗尺度系数、细尺度系数;然后,根据区域中粗尺度系数的绝对值,构造最大值融合规则,完成粗尺度系数的融合;再联合区域方差、信息熵以及区域能量等特征,提取细尺度层的区域特征,并通过定义概率约束条件,改进DS证据理论的融合规则,增强DS合成规则的可信度,对图像的细尺度系数进行有效融合,使得融合图像保留更多的细节信息;最后,通过逆Curvelet变换完成图像的融合。结果与当前的图像融合算法相比,在对聚焦图像融合时,文中算法的融合图像具有更丰富的细节信息,其视觉质量更高,且融合时耗较短。结论所提算法考虑了像素之间的互相关性,进一步优化了图像融合质量,可用于遥感探测与包装印刷检测等领域。 相似文献
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针对多光谱图像与全色图像的融合,本文在认真分析了IHS变换、小波变换,以及基于梯度绝对值最大准则的IHS变换与小波变换结合算法的基础上,提出了一种基于梯度权重规则的改进算法.在使用小波变换融合多光谱图像I分量与全色图像时,计算二者高频细节分量的梯度作为权重,实现高频细节信息的融合;低频近似分量采用经验调节权系数的方式,运用加权和准则融合获得.融合所得新I'分量与之前多光谱图像IHS变换分离出的色度H和饱和度S进行逆变换,生成最终的融合图像.实验结果表明,该方法在保留多光谱图像光谱信息的基础上,有效地增强了融合图像的空间细节表现能力. 相似文献
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医学图像融合是指将小同成像设备或同一成像设备不同时间获得的多幅图像综合成一幅图像的图像处理技术.通过对医学图像融合方法和现状分析,探讨了传统的医学图像融合的方法,并提出一种基于小波变换的医学图像融合的方法. 相似文献
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基于多策略的多聚焦图像融合方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对多聚焦图像融合,在小波变换基础上提出了一种多策略的融合方法.图像小波变换后的低频分量采用基于清晰度的方法,清晰度评价函数选用八邻域拉普拉斯算子和;而高频分量采用基于空间频率的方法,并且只计算与高频方向相一致的空间频率,减小了计算量.融合效果评价除使用传统方法的熵、交叉熵外,还使用了基于三个方向(水平、垂直和对角)的空间频率和通用的主观与客观相结合的新方法.实验结果表明,本文方法得到的融合图像效果最好,优于文中的其它算法,同时本文使用的评价方法也是适用和有效的. 相似文献
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针对甲状腺肿瘤超声图像对比度低和SPECT图像边界模糊的特点,结合多尺度几何分析和单尺度稀疏表示的思想,提出了一种 Shearlet 变换与稀疏表示相结合的图像融合算法。首先,用该变换对已经精确配准的源图像进行分解,得到图像的高低频子带系数。对稀疏性较差的低频子带系数进行字典训练并求解其稀疏表示系数,并采用能量值取大的规则进行融合。高频子带系数采用区域拉普拉斯能量和的规则。最后,用 Shearlet 逆变换得到融合图像。实验结果表明,此算法在主观视觉效果和客观评价指标上优于多尺度融合方法和单尺度下基于稀疏表示的图像融合方法。 相似文献
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Region-Based Multimodal Image Fusion Using ICA Bases 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper, we present a novel multimodal image fusion algorithm in the independent component analysis (ICA) domain. Region-based fusion of ICA coefficients is implemented, where segmentation is performed in the spatial domain and ICA coefficients from separate regions are fused separately. The ICA coefficients from given regions are consequently weighted using the Piella fusion metric in order to maximize the quality of the fused image. The proposed method exhibits significantly higher performance than the basic ICA algorithm and also shows improvement over other state-of-the-art algorithms 相似文献
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Shuaiqi Liu Jie Zhao Mingzhu Shi 《International journal of imaging systems and technology》2015,25(3):206-212
Sum‐modified‐Laplacian (SML) plays an important role in medical image fusion. However, fused rules based on larger SML always lead to fusion image distortion in transform domain image fusion or image information loss in spatial domain image fusion. Combined with average filter and median filter, a new medical image fusion method based on improved SML (ISML) is proposed. First, a basic fused image is gained by ISML, which is used for evaluation of the selection map of medical images. Second, difference images can be obtained by subtracting average image of all sources of medical images. Finally, basic fused image can be refined by difference images. The algorithm can both preserve the information of the source images well and suppress pixel distortion. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms the state‐of‐the‐art medical image fusion methods. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Imaging Syst Technol, 25, 206–212, 2015 相似文献
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《成像科学杂志》2013,61(7):408-422
AbstractImage fusion is a challenging area of research with a variety of applications. The process of image fusion collects information from different sources and combines them in a single composite image. The composite fused image can better describe the scene than any of the source images. In this paper, we have proposed a method for noisy image fusion in contourlet domain. The proposed method works equally well for fusion of noise free images. Contourlet transform is a multiscale, multidirectional transform with various aspect ratios. These properties make it more suitable for image fusion than other conventional transforms. In the proposed work, the fusion algorithm is combined with a denoising algorithm to reverse the effect of noise. In the proposed method, we have used a level dependent threshold that is based on standard deviation of contourlet coefficients, mean and median of the absolute contourlet coefficients. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method performs well in the presence of different types of noise. Performance of the proposed method is compared with principal components analysis and sharp fusion based methods as well as other fusion methods based on variants of wavelet transform like dual tree complex wavelet transform, discrete wavelet transform, lifting wavelet transform, multiwavelet transform, stationary wavelet transform and pyramid transform using six standard quantitative quality metrics (entropy, standard deviation, edge strength, fusion factor, sharpness and peak signal to noise ratio). The combined qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the experimental results shows that the proposed method performs better than other methods. 相似文献
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In order to improve speckle noise denoising of block matching and 3D filtering (BM3D) method, an image frequency-domain multi-layer fusion enhancement method (MLFE-BM3D) based on nonsubsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) has been proposed. The method designs an NSCT hard threshold denoising enhancement to preprocess the image, then uses fusion enhancement in NSCT domain to fuse the preliminary estimation results of images before and after the NSCT hard threshold denoising, finally, BM3D denoising is carried out with the fused image to obtain the final denoising result. Experiments on natural images and medical ultrasound images show that MLFE-BM3D method can achieve better visual effects than BM3D method, the peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) of the denoised image is increased by 0.5?dB. The MLFE-BM3D method can improve the denoising effect of speckle noise in the texture region, and still maintain a good denoising effect in the smooth region of the image. 相似文献
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目的鉴于非下采样剪切波变换NSST的红外与可见光图像融合的结果存在细微特征缺失问题,提出一种基于NSST和SWT的红外与可见光图像融合算法,以提升融合图像的质量。方法首先分别对红外与可见光图像进行NSST分解,各得到一个低频系数和多个不同方向、尺度的高频系数。然后低频系数分别通过SWT分解得到新的低频系数和高频系数,通过SWT分解得到的新的低频系数和高频系数分别采用采用线性加权平均法和区域平均能量取大的融合策略,融合结果再进行SWT逆变换得到低频系数融合结果。高频系数采用区域平均能量取大的融合策略进行融合。最后通过NSST逆变换得到最终的融合图像。结果通过仿真实验结果表明,文中算法与NSST,SWT和NSCT等算法相比,融合图像在主观视觉上的红外目标更突出,图像细节更清晰,且在IE, AG, QAB/F, SF和SD等评价指标上也最优。结论文中算法的融合结果能更好地表现源图像的目标信息和细节纹理信息,表明该算法具有优越性。 相似文献
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