首页 | 官方网站   微博 | 高级检索  
     

利用雷达回波资料对夏季对流云降水的初步探讨
引用本文:陈秋萍,曾光平,等.利用雷达回波资料对夏季对流云降水的初步探讨[J].应用气象学报,2002,13(3):339-346.
作者姓名:陈秋萍  曾光平
作者单位:福建省建阳气象雷达站, 建阳 354200
基金项目:福建省科技厅支持的重大科研项目
摘    要:2000年7~9月在福建省建阳气象雷达站利用“713-C”数字化雷达完整地观测到101块对流云生成、发展、消亡过程。通过对这些资料分析,探讨夏季对流云降水机制。分析表明:夏季对流云中初始回波出现在0 ℃层以下,单体对流云占89.2%,多单体对流云占77.8%,其中回波及地时,主体回波扩展到冷暖区多单体明显高于单体(各为77.8%和63.9%)。由于多单体对流云其回波强度、尺度及降水时长都大于单体对流云,是夏季降水和人工催化的重要云系。

关 键 词:雷达回波    对流云    降水机制
收稿时间:2001-02-06
修稿时间:2001年2月6日

Discussion on Convective Cloud Precipitation in Summer Using Radar Echo Data
Chen Qiuping.Discussion on Convective Cloud Precipitation in Summer Using Radar Echo Data[J].Quarterly Journal of Applied Meteorology,2002,13(3):339-346.
Authors:Chen Qiuping
Affiliation:Jianyang Weather Radar S tation , Fujian Prov ince , Jianyang 354200Fujian Research Institute of Meteorological Science , Fuzhou 350001
Abstract:??By using “713” digitized radar, the formation, development and dissipation processes of 101 convective clouds have been observed from July to September 2001 in the Jianyang weather radar station. Through analyzing these data, the convective cloud precipitation mechanisms in summer are discussed. The results indicate that initial echoes of 89.2% convective and 77.8% multiple-cell convective clouds appear below the 0℃ level; when the echoes reach the ground, compared to convective cells, the major echoes of obviously more multiple-cell convective clouds would expand to the cold/warm zone. Because the echo intensity, scale, precipitation time of multiple-cell convective clouds are greater than the convective cells, they are key precipitation cloud systems in summer and important to artificial precipitation.
Keywords:Radar echo  Convective cloud  Precipitation mechanism  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《应用气象学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《应用气象学报》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司    京ICP备09084417号-23

京公网安备 11010802026262号