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中国地震烈度衰减的概率模型
引用本文:廖振鹏,李大华,孙平善.中国地震烈度衰减的概率模型[J].地震学报,1988,10(2):146-163.
作者姓名:廖振鹏  李大华  孙平善
作者单位:国家地震局工程力学研究所
摘    要:本文在考虑地震烈度评定和预测的不确定性的基础上,提出建立烈度衰减概率模型的方法。根据我国东部和西部(大致以东经104为界)地区已发生的破坏性地震的等震线图,提供了两个地区地震烈度衰减的概率模型。最后,简要讨论了如何将这一模型应用于地震危险度评定的基本思想。 

关 键 词:地震烈度    衰减    概率    模糊    地震危险性

A PROBABILITY MODEL OF SEISMIC INTENSITY ATTENUATION IN CHINA
Affiliation:Institute of Engineering Mechanics, State Seismological Bureau
Abstract:A method is presented for use in establishing probability model of seismic intensity attenuation in regions with abundant data of isoseismal maps. Uncertainties which exist both in post-earthquake the evaluation of seismic intensity and in the prediction of intencity of future earthquakes are reflected in the probability model. Probability models for the eastern and the western regions of China have been set up according to the available isoseismal maps of damaging earthquakes in the respective regions. Based on the probability models, instead of the common empirical attenuation formula, a new idea for seismic hazard evaluation has been developed in order to remove some disadvantages inherent in the present hazard evaluations; and the key points for implementing this idea are discussed. 
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