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紫杉醇长循环纳米胶束联合vMIP-ⅡN端肽逆转乳腺癌细胞耐药的研究
引用本文:董正远,许河南,王文锐,杨清玲,陈昌杰.紫杉醇长循环纳米胶束联合vMIP-ⅡN端肽逆转乳腺癌细胞耐药的研究[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2020,45(9):1141-1146.
作者姓名:董正远  许河南  王文锐  杨清玲  陈昌杰
作者单位:1.癌症转化医学安徽省重点实验室, 安徽 蚌埠 2330302.蚌埠医学院 生物化学与分子生物学教研室, 安徽 蚌埠 233030
基金项目:安徽省高校学科(专业)拔尖人才学术资助重点项目gxbjZD27安徽省教育厅自然科学研究重大项目KJ2019ZD28蚌埠医学院创新项目Byycx1926安徽省高校学科(专业)拔尖人才学术资助重点项目gxbjZD2016069安徽省学术与技术带头人后备人选资助项目2017H110
摘    要:目的探讨紫杉醇长循环纳米载药胶束联合病毒巨噬细胞炎性蛋白Ⅱ(vMIP-Ⅱ)N端肽(NT21MP)对乳腺癌紫杉醇耐药细胞株(MCF-7/PR)耐药性的影响。方法采用磺酰罗丹明B(SRB)染色法检测乳腺癌耐药细胞株MCF-7/PR的存活率;细胞划痕及Transwell实验检测紫杉醇纳米载药胶束联合NT21MP对乳腺癌耐药细胞迁移、侵袭能力的影响;流式细胞术分析细胞凋亡、周期;Western blotting实验检测细胞凋亡、耐药及上皮间充质转化相关蛋白水平表达。结果相对于紫杉醇组,紫杉醇纳米胶束更有效地抑制细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭,凋亡蛋白Bax、caspase3的蛋白表达水平上调,抗凋亡蛋白Bcl-2表达水平下调,且耐药相关蛋白MRP、P-gp和EMT相关蛋白Vimentin、Slug表达水平下调,E-cadherin表达上调(P < 0.01);相对于紫杉醇纳米胶束组,紫杉醇纳米胶束与NT21MP联合组对细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭、细胞周期的抑制,以及抗凋亡和逆转耐药作用更明显(P < 0.01)。结论紫杉醇纳米胶束可有效发挥逆转乳腺癌细胞耐药性的作用,且以紫杉醇纳米胶束联合多肽药物NT21MP作用更明显。

关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤    病毒巨噬细胞炎性蛋白ⅡN端肽    紫杉醇    耐药
收稿时间:2020-06-05

Study on the paclitaxel long-circulating nanomicelles combined with NT21MP to reverse drug resistance in breast cancer MCF-7/PR cells
Affiliation:1.Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Translational Cancer Research, Bengbu Anhui 2330302.Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 233030, China
Abstract:ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of paclitaxel long-circulating nanomicelles combined with vMIP-Ⅱ-N-terminal peptide(NT21MP) on drug resistance of paclitaxel-resistant brest cancer MCF-7/PR cells.MethodsSulforhodamine B(SRB) staining was used to detect the survival rate of breast cancer paclitaxel-resistant cell line MCF-7/PR.Cell scratch and Transwell assay were used to detect the effects of paclitaxel nanomicelles combined with NT21MP on the migration and invasion of paclitaxel-resistant cells.Flow cytometry was used to analyze the apoptosis and cell cycle.Western blotting was used to detect the expression of apoptosis, drug resistance and EMT-related proteins.ResultsCompared with paclitaxel group, the paclitaxel nanomicelles could effectively inhibit the cell proliferation, migration and invasion, the expression levels of apoptotic proteins Bax and caspase3 were up-regulated, the expression levels of anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 were down-regulated, the expression levels of MRP, P-GP and EMT-related proteins Vimentin and Slug were down-regulated, and the expression levels of E-cadherin were up-regulated(P < 0.01).Compared with the paclitaxel nanomicelles group, the paclitaxel nanomicelles combined with NT21MP group had more significant effects on the inhibition of cell proliferation, migration, invasion, cycle, anti-apoptosis and reversal paclitaxel resistance.ConclusionsThe paclitaxel nanomicelles can effectively reverse the drug resistance of paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells, and the effects of the combination of paclitaxel manomicelles and NT21MP is more significant.
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