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儿童青少年肥胖的医学营养治疗与HCH管理模式
引用本文:洪莉,刘云曼,周路路,余晓丹.儿童青少年肥胖的医学营养治疗与HCH管理模式[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2020,28(2):120-122.
作者姓名:洪莉  刘云曼  周路路  余晓丹
作者单位:1.国家儿童医学中心/上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心,上海 200127;2.上海浦东新区潍坊社区服务中心,上海 200127
基金项目:国家科技部重点研发专项(2016YFC1305204); 上海卫健委临床营养重要薄弱学科建设项目(2019ZB0103)
摘    要:肥胖已经成为严峻的全球性公共卫生问题。截至2014年,我国7岁以上学龄儿童青少年的超重率为12.2%,肥胖率为7.3%,共有3496万人。2030年可达5000万。儿童青少年肥胖的医学营养治疗,包括积极的高危人群筛查,肥胖儿童青少年的饮食、运动、生活方式综合干预等。上海儿童医学中心-上海潍坊社区服务中心医联体门诊采用"医院-社区-家庭(HCH)管理模式"对上海地区儿童青少年肥胖进行医学营养综合治疗,获得良好效果,值得进一步应用推广。

关 键 词:肥胖  儿童青少年  医学营养治疗  医院-社区-家庭
收稿时间:2019-12-25

Medical nutrition therapy for the obesity of children and adolescents with HCH management mode
HONG Li,LIU Yun-man,ZHOU Lu-lu,YU Xiao-dan.Medical nutrition therapy for the obesity of children and adolescents with HCH management mode[J].Chinese Journal of Child Health Care,2020,28(2):120-122.
Authors:HONG Li  LIU Yun-man  ZHOU Lu-lu  YU Xiao-dan
Affiliation:1.National Children′s Medical Center/Shanghai Children′s Medical Center,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200127,China;2.Shanghai Weifang Community Service Center,Pudong New Area,Shanghai 200127,China
Abstract:Obesity has become a serious global public health problem. By 2014,12.2% of school-age children over 7 years old in China were overweight and 7.3% were obese,with a total of 34.96 million children. This number could increased to 50 million by 2030. Medical nutrition therapy of obesity in children and adolescents includes active screening of high-risk groups and comprehensive intervention involving diets,physical exercises and lifestyle change of obesity children and adolescents. Shanghai Children′s Medical Center-Shanghai Weifang Community Service Center Joint Nutrition Clinic adopts the "Hospital-Community-Home (HCH)” management mode to carry out the comprehensive medical nutrition therapy for the obesity of children and adolescents in Shanghai.It is proved that this management already obtains good effects,and it is worthy for further application and promotion.
Keywords:obesity  children and adolescents  medical nutrition therapy  Hospital-Community-Home  
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