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以家庭为中心的护理干预对喉癌术后化疗患者近远期疗效的影响
引用本文:李春卉,王 超.以家庭为中心的护理干预对喉癌术后化疗患者近远期疗效的影响[J].现代肿瘤医学,2019,0(21):3793-3797.
作者姓名:李春卉  王 超
作者单位:1.哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;2.哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院耳鼻咽喉科,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(编号:12531375)
摘    要:目的:探讨以家庭为中心的护理干预对喉癌术后化疗患者近远期疗效的影响。方法:选取2015年3月至2017年4月我院收治的120例喉癌患者为研究对象。按照随机数表法将所选患者分为对照组、观察组两组,每组各60例,对照组采用常规护理方法,观察组在对照组的护理基础上,于患者出院后采取以家庭为中心的护理干预,对比两组患者的临床疗效、生活质量、干预期间并发症发生情况以及护理满意度。结果:观察组临床疗效明显高于对照组(91.67% vs 73.33%,P<0.05);干预前两组患者EORTCQLQ-C30评分比较无明显差异(P>0.05),干预后两组EORTCQLQ-C30评分明显升高,观察组明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为6.67%,明显低于对照组21.67%(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度明显高于对照组(96.67% vs 75.00%,P<0.05)。结论:以家庭为主的护理干预模式可提高喉癌患者术后化疗的临床效果,降低并发症,改善患者的预后生活质量。

关 键 词:喉癌化疗  以家庭为中心的护理干预  临床疗效  生活质量

Effect of family-centered nursing intervention on short-term and long-term curative effect of laryngeal carcinoma patients with postoperative chemotherapy
Li Chunhui,Wang Chao.Effect of family-centered nursing intervention on short-term and long-term curative effect of laryngeal carcinoma patients with postoperative chemotherapy[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2019,0(21):3793-3797.
Authors:Li Chunhui  Wang Chao
Affiliation:1.Department of ENT,the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Heilongjiang Harbin 150001,China;2.Department of ENT,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Helongjiang Harbin 150001,China.
Abstract:Objective:To investigate effect of family-centered nursing intervention on short-term and long-term curative effect of laryngeal carcinoma patients with postoperative chemotherapy.Methods:120 patients with laryngeal cancer admitted to our hospital from March 2015 to April 2017 were selected and equally divided into two groups according to the random number table method.The control group received the routine nursing,based on this,the observation group received the family-centered nursing after discharge from hospital.Then the clinical efficacy,quality of life,complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between groups.Results:The clinical efficacy of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(91.67% vs 73.33%,P<0.05).The EORTCQLQ-C30 score had no difference before intervention(P>0.05),which had increased after intervention,and was higher in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence rate of the complication in the observation group was lower than that of the control group(6.67% vs 21.67%,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(96.67% vs 75.00%,P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of family-centered nursing intervention can effectively improve the quality of life and reduce the complications for laryngeal carcinoma patients with postoperative chemotherapy.
Keywords:laryngeal carcinoma with chemotherapy  family-centered nursing intervention  clinical efficacy  quality of life
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