| 结直肠癌脑转移的临床研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 董 琪,张艳桥.结直肠癌脑转移的临床研究进展[J].现代肿瘤医学,2019,0(7):1244-1247. |
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| 作者姓名： | 董 琪 张艳桥 |
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| 作者单位： | 哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040 |
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| 摘 要： | 脑是常见的恶性肿瘤转移部位之一，多见于肺癌、乳腺癌及黑色素瘤。而结直肠癌脑转移发生率较低，因此临床较为少见。近年来由于诊疗水平的提升及患者生存期的延长，结直肠癌脑转移的发生率逐渐增加。本文将从结直肠癌脑转移的发生机制、高危因素、临床表现和预后因素等方面总结现阶段结直肠癌脑转移的研究现状和进展，以期为结直肠癌脑转移的临床和科研工作提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 结直肠癌 脑转移 高危因素 预后因素 |
Research progress in brain metastasis from colorectal cancer |
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| Dong Qi,Zhang Yanqiao.Research progress in brain metastasis from colorectal cancer[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2019,0(7):1244-1247. |
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| Authors: | Dong Qi Zhang Yanqiao |
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| Affiliation: | Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Harbin Medical University，Heilongjiang Harbin 150040，China. |
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| Abstract: | Bone is one of the most common metastatic sites of malignant tumors，which is commonly observed in lung cancer，breast cancer and melanoma，while it is extremely rare in colorectal cancer.In recent years，the incidence of brain metastasis in colorectal cancer has been increased due to the improvement of diagnosis and the extension of patients' survival.This article aims to summarize the clinical research status and progress of colorectal cancer with brain metastasis from mechanisms of brain metastasis，risk factors，clinical manifestations and prognostic factors，providing reference for clinical and research work for brain metastasis of colorectal cancer. |
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| Keywords: | colorectal cancer brain metastasis risk factors prognostic factors |
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