异常语音的临床分类和治疗 |
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引用本文: | 王国民,费斐,蒋莉萍,陈阳,吴忆来,李青云.异常语音的临床分类和治疗[J].华西口腔医学杂志,2002,20(2):112-114. |
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作者姓名: | 王国民 费斐 蒋莉萍 陈阳 吴忆来 李青云 |
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作者单位: | 200011 上海第二医科大学附属第九人民医院唇腭裂治疗研究中心 |
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基金项目: | 国家教委 (编号 98_679)、上海市教委 (编号S990 2 0 3 ),上海市“曙光计划”资助项目 |
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摘 要: | 目的:探讨异常语音的临床分类和治疗。方法:229例语音障碍患者,男130例,女99例,年龄4~36岁。将其分为腭咽闭合功能不全和非腭咽闭合功能不全型,分别采取不同的治疗方法。结果:完成治疗的134例患者的语音清晰度均达到正常人的水平。同一位异常语音患者可伴有二种以上的异常语音。结论:异常语音的治疗无固定和统一的模式,但只要准确地分类和合理地治疗,仍能获得满意的疗效。
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关 键 词: | 异常语音 音声特征 临床分类 语音训练 语音清晰度 发音习惯 腭咽闭合功能 |
收稿时间: | 2002-04-25 |
修稿时间: | 2000年4月21日 |
Clinical Classification and Therapy of Articulation Disorders |
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Affiliation: | WangGuomin, Fei Fei, Jiang Liping, et al The Therapy and Research Center ofCleft Lipand Palate, Shanghai Ninth Peoplecs Hospital,Shanghai Second Medical University |
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Abstract: | Objective:The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical classification and seek for an effective therapy method for articulation disorders.Methods:229 patients (130 male, 99 female, ranged from 4 to 36 years) were investigated in this study. Subjects were classified into two groups: velopharyngeal insufficiency and no velopharyngeal insufficiency. Patients of each group were given the special therapy respectively.Results:134 patients who were treated didn't showed difference in speech intelligibility, comparing with normal persons; and only one patient had two or more types articulation disorders.Conclusion:The therapy of articulation disorders is not uniform, but successful therapy might contribute to the accurate diagnosis and the correct selection of treatment methods. |
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Keywords: | articulation disorder clinical classification therapy speech intelligibility\ |
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