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纳米制冷剂管内流动沸腾换热特性
引用本文:彭浩,丁国良,姜未汀,胡海涛,高屹峰.纳米制冷剂管内流动沸腾换热特性[J].化工学报,2008,59(Z2):70-75.
作者姓名:彭浩  丁国良  姜未汀  胡海涛  高屹峰
作者单位:上海交通大学制冷与低温工程研究所,上海 200240; 国际铜业协会(中国)上海代表处,上海 200020
基金项目:教育部新世纪人才计划(NCET-05-0403)~~
摘    要:研究了CuO-R113纳米制冷剂在水平直光管内的流动沸腾换热特性。实验测试段长度1.5 m、外径9.52 mm。实验工况的质量流率为100~200 kg•m-2•s-1,热通量为3.08~6.16 kW•m-2, 入口干度为0.2~0.7,纳米颗粒质量分数为0~0.5%。结果表明:CuO-R113纳米制冷剂的传热系数高于纯R113制冷剂的传热系数。纳米颗粒的加入,强化了制冷剂管内流动沸腾换热。质量流率为100、150、200 kg•m-2•s-1的情况下,传热系数分别最大提高了29.7%、22.7%、25.6%。

关 键 词:纳米制冷剂  光管  流动沸腾  换热
收稿时间:2008-10-8
修稿时间:2008-10-8  

Heat transfer characteristics of nanorefrigerant flow boiling inside tube
PENG Hao,DING Guoliang,JIANG Weiting,HU Haitao,GAO Yifeng.Heat transfer characteristics of nanorefrigerant flow boiling inside tube[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2008,59(Z2):70-75.
Authors:PENG Hao  DING Guoliang  JIANG Weiting  HU Haitao  GAO Yifeng
Affiliation:PENG Hao~1 DING Guoliang~1 JIANG Weiting~1 HU Haitao~1 GAO Yifeng~2 (1 Institute of Refrigeration , Cryogenics Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China,2 International Copper Association,Shanghai 200020,China)
Abstract:Experimental study on heat transfer characteristics of nanorefrigerant CuO-R113 flow boiling inside a horizontal smooth tube with total length 1.5m and outside diameter 9.52mm was performed.The test conditions were as follows: the mass flux is from 100 to 200 kg•m-2•s-1,the heat flux is from 3.08 to 6.16 kW•m-2, the inlet vapor quality is from 0.2 to 0.7, the mass fraction of nanoparticles is from 0 to 0.5%.The experimental results showed that the heat transfer coefficient of nanorefrigerant CuO-R113 is larger than that of pure refrigerant R113, the flow boiling heat transfer is enhanced by adding nanoparticles.When mass flux is 100 kg•m-2•s-1, heat transfer coefficient increases 29.7% maximally.When mass flux is 150 kg•m-2•s-1, heat transfer coefficient increases 22.7% maximally.When mass flux is 200 kg•m-2•s-1, heat transfer coefficient increases 25.6% maximally.
Keywords:nanorefrigerant  smooth tube  flow boiling  heat transfer
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