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混合液回流比对A/A/O工艺反硝化除磷的影响
引用本文:徐伟锋,顾国维,张芳.混合液回流比对A/A/O工艺反硝化除磷的影响[J].化工学报,2007,58(10):2619-2623.
作者姓名:徐伟锋  顾国维  张芳
作者单位:上海电力学院环境工程系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 上海市重点学科建设项目
摘    要:以生活污水培养驯化污泥的小试规模A/A/O工艺为研究对象,进行了混合液回流比为100%、200%和300%时对反硝化除磷的影响研究,并利用厌氧/缺氧批式试验方法对污泥特性进行单独考察。结果表明,随着混合液回流比的增大,缺氧除磷在系统除磷所起的作用、反硝化聚磷菌缺氧利用单位聚羟基链烷酸(PHAs)的吸磷量和反硝化数量出现先升高后下降,厌氧合成单位PHAs的释磷量和好氧利用单位PHAs的吸磷量并没有受到影响,以200%时反硝化除磷和系统脱氮除磷效果为最好,过高或过低NO3-N浓度均会影响反硝化聚磷菌的缺氧吸磷速率和PHAs降解速率,但并没有影响其本身所固有的特性。

关 键 词:生物脱氮除磷  反硝化除磷  混合液回流比  生活污水
文章编号:0438-1157(2007)10-2619-05
收稿时间:2006-11-3
修稿时间:2006-11-03

Effect of internal return ratio on denitrifying phosphorus removal in A/A/O process
XU Weifeng,GU Guowei,ZHANG Fang.Effect of internal return ratio on denitrifying phosphorus removal in A/A/O process[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2007,58(10):2619-2623.
Authors:XU Weifeng  GU Guowei  ZHANG Fang
Affiliation:1 Department of Environmental Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China ; 2 State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:Based on a laboratory scale anaerobic anoxic oxic (A/A/O) process acclimated with municipal wastewater as carbon source, the effect of internal return ratio on denitrifying phosphorus removal in the system was investigated at internal return ratio of 100%, 200% and 300%, and anaerobic/anoxic batch experiments were performed to study sludge characteristicsThe results indicated that the contribution of anoxic P removal to total P removal became larger, denitrifying phosphorus accumulating organisms’ (DNPAOs) anoxic P uptake and denitrification capacity per polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) utilized increased firstly, and then decreased, while anaerobic P release capacity per PHAs accumulated and aerobic P uptake capacity per PHAs utilized were rarely influenced by increasing internal return ratioWhen internal return ratio was set at 200%, denitrifying phosphorus removal and biological nutrient removal efficiency were the highestThe results in the batch experiments also showed that higher or lower nitrate concentrations at the beginning of anoxic stage could influence DNPAOs’ anoxic P uptake and PHAs utilization rates, but their intrinsic characteristics were almost never affected.
Keywords:biological nutrient removal  denitrifying phosphorus removal  internal return ratio  municipal wastewater
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