| 二苯并-18-冠醚-6/聚醚嵌段酰胺膜富集水中苯酚性能研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 方丽君,王景梅,林巧靖,陈建华,杨谦.二苯并-18-冠醚-6/聚醚嵌段酰胺膜富集水中苯酚性能研究[J].化工学报,2021,72(7):3716-3727. |
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| 作者姓名： | 方丽君 王景梅 林巧靖 陈建华 杨谦 |
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| 作者单位： | 闽南师范大学化学化工与环境学院,福建漳州363000;闽南师范大学化学化工与环境学院,福建漳州363000;闽南师范大学,福建省现代分离分析科学与技术重点实验室,福建漳州363000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(21676133) |
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| 摘 要： | 为提高聚醚嵌段酰胺 （PEBA）膜对水中苯酚的选择分离性能，采用二苯并-18-冠醚-6 (CE) 对PEBA膜进行改性制备了PEBA/CE渗透蒸发膜。通过FT-IR、SEM表征证实了CE与PEBA紧密结合且CE均匀分布在膜表面；AFM表征表明CE的修饰有效地提高了膜表面与苯酚的接触面积；水接触角测试表明CE的修饰极大地提高了PEBA/CE膜的疏水性。同时系统地研究了膜中CE含量、原料液苯酚浓度、进料温度对膜渗透汽化性能的影响，结果表明CE能显著提高PEBA膜对苯酚的选择性，在料液苯酚为0.8%（质量）及70℃操作温度条件下，当CE 的添加量为PEBA的6%（质量）时，PEBA/CE-6膜的分离因子和渗透通量分别为23.34和494.40 g/(m2·h)，远超PEBA膜性能分离因子8.46，总渗透通量547.48 g/(m2·h)]。长期性能稳定性测试表明所制备PEBA/CE-6膜具有良好稳定性，具有较好的工业运用潜力。
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| 关 键 词： | 渗透汽化 聚醚嵌段酰胺 二苯并-18-冠醚-6 苯酚 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-01-11 |
Enrichment of phenol in water by dibenzo-18-crown ether-6/polyether block amide membrane |
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| FANG Lijun,WANG Jingmei,LIN Qiaojing,CHEN Jianhua,YANG Qian.Enrichment of phenol in water by dibenzo-18-crown ether-6/polyether block amide membrane[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2021,72(7):3716-3727. |
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| Authors: | FANG Lijun WANG Jingmei LIN Qiaojing CHEN Jianhua YANG Qian |
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| Affiliation: | 1.College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environment, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, China;2.Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Modern Separation and Analysis Science and Technology, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, China |
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| Abstract: | In this study, to improve the selectivity separation performance of polyether block amide (PEBA) membrane for phenol in water, dibenzo-18-crown ether-6 (CE) was used to modify the PEBA membrane. FT-IR and SEM characterization confirmed that the CE was closely combined with PEBA and the CE was evenly distributed on the membrane surface. AFM characterization showed that CE modification effectively improved the contact area between the membrane surface and phenol. Water contact angle test showed that CE modification greatly improved the hydrophobicity of PEBA /CE membrane. At the same time, the effects of CE content, feed phenol concentration and feed temperature on pervaporation performance of PEBA/CE were systematically studied. The results show that CE can significantly improve the selectivity of PEBA/CE membrane to phenol in water. When the feed phenol concentration is 0.8%(mass) and the operating temperature is 70℃, the separation factor and permeation flux of PEBA/CE-6 membrane (CE content 6%(mass) of PEBA) are 23.34 and 494.40 g/(m2·h), which is far exceeding pure PEBA membrane performance (separation factor 8.46, total permeation flux 547.48 g/(m2·h). The prepared PEBA/CE-6 membranes have good stability and potential industrial application value. |
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| Keywords: | pervaporation polyether block amide dibenzo-18-crown ether-6 phenol |
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