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下调ALK2对人乳腺癌MDA-MB-468细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移能力的影响
引用本文:费 嫦,王 林,陈湘莲,米 华,陈玲群,桂 芳.下调ALK2对人乳腺癌MDA-MB-468细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移能力的影响[J].现代肿瘤医学,2020,0(13):2194-2198.
作者姓名:费 嫦  王 林  陈湘莲  米 华  陈玲群  桂 芳
作者单位:湖南医药学院检验医学院,湖南 怀化 418000
基金项目:湖南省教育厅科研项目(编号:14C0908);湖南医药学院科研项目(编号:2015008)
摘    要:目的:通过表达siALK2的重组腺病毒Ad-siALK2,下调人乳腺癌MDA-MB-468细胞ALK2的表达,研究其对MDA-MB-468细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移能力的影响。方法:以重组腺病毒Ad-siALK2感染MDA-MB-468细胞为实验组,空载病毒(RFP)作为感染对照,并设空白对照组,通过倒置荧光显微镜观察和RT-PCR检测病毒在MDA-MB-468细胞中的表达水平,通过MTT、平板集落形成、细胞划痕和Transwell侵袭实验检测细胞的增殖、集落形成、迁移及侵袭能力。结果:倒置荧光显微镜观察显示Ad-siALK2感染MDA-MB-468细胞的荧光效率高;RT-PCR证实Ad-siALK2感染的MDA-MB-468细胞ALK2的mRNA表达显著下降;MTT法、平板集落形成实验、细胞划痕实验及Transwell侵袭实验证实MDA-MB-468细胞Ad-siALK2组相比对照组细胞的增殖活力、集落形成率及划痕愈合率均显著降低(P<0.05),穿膜细胞数也明显减少(P<0.05)。结论:下调ALK2表达后可以在体外抑制人乳腺癌MDA-MB-468细胞的增殖、迁移与侵袭,为后续实验研究奠定了基础。

关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤  细胞增殖  ALK2

Effect of down-regulated ALK2 on proliferation,migration and invasion abilities of human breast cancer MDA-MB-468 cells
Fei Chang,Wang Lin,Chen Xianglian,Mi Hua,Chen Lingqun,Gui Fang.Effect of down-regulated ALK2 on proliferation,migration and invasion abilities of human breast cancer MDA-MB-468 cells[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2020,0(13):2194-2198.
Authors:Fei Chang  Wang Lin  Chen Xianglian  Mi Hua  Chen Lingqun  Gui Fang
Affiliation:College of Laboratorial,Hunan University of Medicine,Hunan Huaihua 418000,China.
Abstract:Objective:To study the effect of siALK2 expressed by recombinant adenovirus Ad-siALK2 through RNA interference(siRNA) on the proliferation,migration and invasion abilities of human breast cancer MDA-MB-468 cell line.Methods:MDA-MB-468 cells were infected with adenovirus siALK2 and RFP respectively.The recombinant adenovirus was identificated by RT-PCR and the detection of fluorescence infection efficiency of cells by inverted fluorescence microscop.The proliferation,migration and invasion of MDA-MB-468 cells were estimated by MTT assay,colony-forming assay,wounding healing assay and Transwell assay.Results:Inverted fluorescence microscope showed that Ad-siALK2 had high fluorescence efficiency in MDA-MB-468 cells.ALK2 mRNA expression in MDA-MB-468 cells was significantly decreased by RT-PCR.The proliferation,migration and invasion of MDA-MB-468/siALK2 cells were estimated by MTT assay,colony-forming assay,wounding healing assay and Transwell assay showed that the proliferation activity,colony formation rate,wound healing rate and count of cells crossing the matrix barrier were significantly reduced in MDA-MB-468/siALK2 group than control group(P<0.05),ALK2 expression was remarkably decreased in MDA-MB-468/siALK2 cells(P<0.05).Conclusion:These results demonstrated that down-regulating ALK2 expression can inhibited the proliferation,migration and invasion of MDA-MB-468 cells in vitro and laid the foundation for the follow-up study of mechanisms.
Keywords:breast tumor  cell proliferation  ALK2
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