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适用于大气弱湍流信道的自适应码率极化码
引用本文:张晗,涂巧玲,曹阳,李小红,彭小峰.适用于大气弱湍流信道的自适应码率极化码[J].红外与激光工程,2019,48(7):722004-0722004(9).
作者姓名:张晗  涂巧玲  曹阳  李小红  彭小峰
作者单位:1.重庆理工大学 电气与电子工程学院,重庆 400054
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61205106);中国博士后科学基金(2014M552329);重庆市教委基金(KJ120827);重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJ1500934);重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJ1709205);重庆市科委社会事业与民生保障科技创新专项(cstc2017shmsA40019)
摘    要:为了提高光通信链路在大气弱湍流信道下的解码性能和传输效率,基于极化码的信息位嵌套特性,设计了一种自适应码率极化码。该码字在弱湍流信道中能充分地极化,纠错效果较好。为了调节码率,引入CRC校验码作为发送端的停止标志,逐次发送更低码率的码字直到译码结果通过校验,此时的码字码率即是保证可靠传输的最大码率。不同湍流强度下的仿真结果表明,在误帧率为10-8时,相比传统极化码,自适应码率极化码可以获得1.7~2.3 dB的性能增益。对自适应码率极化码的时延进行了仿真分析,并结合误帧率得到了自适应码率极化码的信息吞吐率,结果表明,在弱湍流信道中,自适应码率极化码的信息吞吐率能满足FSO的传输需求。

关 键 词:自由空间光通信    极化码    大气湍流信道    译码时延    吞吐率
收稿时间:2019-02-10

Adaptive rate polar codes for atmospheric weak turbulence channel
Affiliation:1.School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Chongqing University of Technology,Chongqing 400054,China
Abstract:To improve the decoding performance and transmission efficiency of optical communication link in atmospheric weak turbulence channel, heuristic adaptive rate polar codes were proposed. Adaptive rate polar codes were designed based on nesting property of information bits of polar codes, which could achieve fully polarization and good error-correcting performance in atmospheric weak turbulence channel. To adjust the code rate of adaptive rate polar codes, cyclic redundancy check(CRC) code was introduced as stop signs, which could check decoding result. Transmitting terminal sent a set of codes with gradually lower code rates, when the received codes passed CRC check, transmitting terminal stopped and the rate of such code was the largest rate which can ensure reliable transmission. Simulation results show that, compared to traditional polar codes, adaptive rate polar codes can obtain 1.7 dB to 2.3 dB coding gain at the frame error rate(FER) of 10-8 in different atmospheric turbulence intensity. Decoding latency of adaptive rate polar codes was simulated and the throughput rate of adaptive rate polar codes was calculated. The results show that adaptive rate polar codes can meet the transmission requirements of FSO in atmospheric weak turbulence channel.
Keywords:
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