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稻草等有机物料腐解过程中酚酸类化合物的动态变化
引用本文:朱林,张春兰,沈其荣,袁飞,彭宇.稻草等有机物料腐解过程中酚酸类化合物的动态变化[J].土壤学报,2001,38(4):471-475.
作者姓名:朱林  张春兰  沈其荣  袁飞  彭宇
作者单位:南京农业大学资源与环境科学学院,南京,210095
基金项目:国家自然基金重点项目(编号:39830220)
摘    要:采用湿润好气培养法 ,研究稻草等有机物料腐解过程中酚酸类化合物的动态变化。结果表明 ,稻草、锯木屑、猪粪均含有对羟基苯甲酸、香豆酸、阿魏酸等酚酸化合物。稻草、猪粪中香豆酸含量最高 ,阿魏酸次之 ;木屑中对羟基苯甲酸含量最高 ,香豆酸次之。稻草、猪粪在腐解过程中生成酚酸化合物主要是香豆酸和阿魏酸 ,木屑主要是对羟基苯甲酸和香豆酸 ;三种有机物料中酚酸化合物总量表现为稻草 >猪粪 >木屑 ,在腐解 2 0~ 30天时酚酸量为最高 ,40~ 5 0天时基本稳定 ,酚酸量为最少

关 键 词:稻草  锯木屑  猪粪  酚酸化合物
收稿时间:2000/4/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000年4月25日

PHENOLIC ACIDS IN DECOMPOSING ORGANIC MATERIALS
Zhu Lin,Zhang Chun-lan,Shen Qi-rong,Yuan Fei and Peng Yu.PHENOLIC ACIDS IN DECOMPOSING ORGANIC MATERIALS[J].Acta Pedologica Sinica,2001,38(4):471-475.
Authors:Zhu Lin  Zhang Chun-lan  Shen Qi-rong  Yuan Fei and Peng Yu
Affiliation:College of Resources and Environmental Science, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095;College of Resources and Environmental Science, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095;College of Resources and Environmental Science, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095;College of Resources and Environmental Science, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095;College of Resources and Environmental Science, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095
Abstract:Variation of phenolic acids during decomposition of some organic materials was studied by means of moist and aerobic cultivation.The results show that rice straw,pig feces and sawdust contain some kinds of phenolic acids such as p-hydroxybenzoic acid,p-coumaric acid and frulic acid.The contents of p-coumaric acid in rice straw and pig feces are the highest,and followed by that of frulic acid.The content of p-hydroxybenzoic acid in sawdust is the highest,followed by that of p-coumaric acid.During decomposition,the main kinds of phenolic acid in rice straw and pig faces are p-coumaric and frulic acids while in sawdust p-hydroxybenzoic and p-coumaric acids.The total phenolic acid contents are in a decreasing order,rice straw,pig feces,and sawdust.The total phenolic acid contained in the three organic materials reached the maximum after 20~30 days of decomposition,and reached a stable and minimum state after 40~50 days.
Keywords:Rice straw  Sawdust  Pig feces  Phenolic acid  
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