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一种节能的基于定位的传感器路由算法
引用本文:王钢,房鼎益,陈晓江.一种节能的基于定位的传感器路由算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2010,46(12):88-90.
作者姓名:王钢  房鼎益  陈晓江
作者单位:西北大学 信息科学与技术学院,西安 710127
基金项目:陕西省国际科技合作重点项目(No.2006KW-21);;陕西省自然科学基金No.2007F06~~
摘    要:基于定位的无线传感器路由算法普遍存在节点能耗过快及能耗不均衡的问题。借鉴SELAR算法的思想,提出一种节能的定位路由算法EELAR。该算法通过选取转发代价最小节点作为中继节点实现数据转发,而转发代价由节点位置和能耗综合计算得出。针对能耗问题,该算法还引入了睡眠机制,节点根据自身能耗随机睡眠。实验证明,该算法使无线传感器网络能耗更均衡,能有效延长整个网络的生存时间。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  路由协议  定位路由  睡眠  
收稿时间:2008-10-7
修稿时间:2008-12-24  

Location-based energy-effective routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks
WANG Gang,FANG Ding-yi,CHEN Xiao-jiang.Location-based energy-effective routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2010,46(12):88-90.
Authors:WANG Gang  FANG Ding-yi  CHEN Xiao-jiang
Affiliation:College of Computer Science and Technology,Northwest University,Xi’an 710127,China
Abstract:The problem of excessive and unbalanced energy consumption is commonly existed in traditional location-based wireless sensor network routing algorithms.An energy-effective location-based routing algorithm,called as EELAR,is proposed,which is evolved from the WSN routing algorithm SELAR.In EELAR,each node selects its relays according to the cost calculated from the node's residual energy and its location to sink node.In addition,a random sleep scheduling policy is introduced in which each node's sleep probab...
Keywords:Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN)  routing protocol  location-based routing  sleep schedule
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