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Corrosion inhibition of stainless steel by a sulfate-reducing bacteria biofilm in seawater
Authors:Fu-shao Li  Mao-zhong An  Dong-xia Duan
Affiliation:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, 655011, China
2. State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Qingdao, 266071, China
3. Chemical Engineering School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China
Abstract:Corrosion inhibition of stainless steel due to a sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) biofilm in seawater was studied. By atomic force microscopy, a layer of fish-scale-like biofilm was found to form as stainless steel coupons were exposed to the culture media with SRB, and this biofilm grew more and more compact. As a result, coupons?? surface under the biofilm turned irregular less slowly than that exposed to the sterilized culture media. Then, physicoelectric characteristics of the electrode/biofilm/solution interface were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and the coverage of the biofilm as well as the relative irregularity of coupons?? surface was also recorded by EIS spectra. Finally, anodic cyclic polarization results further demonstrated the protective property of the biofilm. Therefore, in estimation of SRB-implicated corrosion of stainless steel, not only the detrimental SRB metabolites but also the protective SRB biofilm as well should be taken into account.
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