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高纯石英中杂质特征及深度化学提纯技术研究进展
引用本文:张海啟,马亚梦,谭秀民,武志超.高纯石英中杂质特征及深度化学提纯技术研究进展[J].矿产保护与利用,2022,42(4):159-165.
作者姓名:张海啟  马亚梦  谭秀民  武志超
作者单位:1.中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所, 河南 郑州 450006
基金项目:中国地质调查项目DD20221698
摘    要:随着战略性新兴产业的快速发展,高纯石英成为诸多尖端领域的关键性基础原料之一。高纯石英的战略地位日益凸显,而我国高端高纯石英砂对外依存度仍居高不下,加快推进我国高纯石英砂制备关键技术的发展迫在眉睫。在概述国内外高纯石英资源的基础上,从杂质的存在形式和杂质对产品质量的影响两个方面分析了高纯石英中的杂质特征,并系统总结了高纯石英深度提纯酸处理法和热处理法两个关键技术进展情况,提出现阶段我国高纯石英提纯存在的问题及建议,以期为我国高纯石英提纯技术的发展提供参考。 

关 键 词:高纯石英    提纯    杂质元素    化学浸出    氯化焙烧
收稿时间:2022-07-20

Research Progress on Impurity Characteristics and Deep Chemical Purification Technology in High-purity Quartz
Affiliation:1.Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Zhengzhou 450006, Henan, China2.China National Engineering Research Center for Utilization of Industrial Minerals, Zhengzhou 450006, Henan, China3.Key Laboratory for Polymetallic Ores' Evaluation and Utilization, MNR, Zhengzhou 450006, Henan, China
Abstract:With the rapid development of strategic emerging industries, high purity quartz has become one of the key basic raw materials for many cutting-edge fields. The strategic position of high-purity quartz is becoming more and more prominent, and the dependence of China's high-end high-purity quartz sand on foreign countries is still high, so it is urgent to accelerate the key technology of high-purity quartz sand preparation in China. Based on the overview of high purity quartz resources at home and abroad, the impurity characteristics in high purity quartz were analyzed from two aspects: the existence of impurities and the influence of impurities on product quality, and the progress of two key technologies for deep purification of high purity quartz, acid treatment method and heat treatment method, were systematically summarized. 
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