| 甘肃酒泉青铜时代人类骨骼的病理鉴定 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑晓瑛.甘肃酒泉青铜时代人类骨骼的病理鉴定[J].人类学学报,1992,11(4):300-302. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑晓瑛 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学人口研究所 北京 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文对甘肃酒泉干骨崖墓地出土的青铜时代人骨进行了X—光病理鉴定，结果表明，我国早在距今4000年前，就有骨包虫病和骨肿瘤病发生的可能。骨质疏松的发病年龄普遍低于现代人。同时发现，该地区古代居民氟骨症较严重。这可能与当地古环境有关。牙齿胚胎发育疾病有待于进一步研究。
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| 关 键 词： | 骨肿瘤 骨包虫病 骨质疏松 青铜时代 |
PATHOLOGICAL DIAGNOSES OF HUMAN BONES OF THE BRONZE AGE IN JIUQUAN COUNTY, GANSU PROVINCE |
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| Zheng Xiaoying.PATHOLOGICAL DIAGNOSES OF HUMAN BONES OF THE BRONZE AGE IN JIUQUAN COUNTY, GANSU PROVINCE[J].Acta Anthropologica Sinica,1992,11(4):300-302. |
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| Authors: | Zheng Xiaoying |
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| Abstract: | The Bronze Age skeletons excavated from the Ganguya cemetery in Jiuquan County, Gansu Province were examined for signs of pathology by X-ray. Results indicate the presence of possible echinococcus disease around 4000 B.P. In one crania we were able to demonstrate bony lesion which may indicate the presence of 3 possible diseases:
(1) Hand-Schuller-Christian's disease.
(2) Eosinophilic granuloma of bones.
(3) The metastases of kidney carcinoma.
We also found that these people suffered from osteoporosis at a younger age than modern populations, at the same time we found many bones containing fluorination disease, which may be related to local environment which contained high level of fluorine. |
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| Keywords: | Brain cancer Echinococcus diseases Osteoporosis Bronze Age |
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