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抗TNF生物制剂在葡萄膜炎临床治疗中的应用进展
引用本文:张莲,毕宏生,郭俊国.抗TNF生物制剂在葡萄膜炎临床治疗中的应用进展[J].眼科新进展,2014,0(12):1187-1189.
作者姓名:张莲  毕宏生  郭俊国
作者单位:250014 山东省济南市,山东中医药大学
摘    要:目前,葡萄膜炎的治疗主要应用激素和免疫抑制剂,虽然能选择性地作用于免疫细胞亚群,取得较好的临床疗效,但长期应用毒副作用很大。近几年,随着对葡萄膜炎病理机制的深入研究,抗肿瘤坏死因子(tumornecrosisfactor,TNF)生物制剂等具有明确作用靶点的治疗方法得到极大的发展并应用于临床,在葡萄膜炎的治疗方面具有良好的应用前景,抗TNF生物制剂有望成为葡萄膜炎治疗的一线药物。本文将抗TNF生物制剂的作用机制、治疗葡萄膜炎的给药方式与剂量、疗效、不良反应及应用前景等方面作一综述。

关 键 词:葡萄膜炎  抗肿瘤坏死因子  生物制剂  肿瘤坏死因子  临床治疗

Application progress of anti-TNF biologic agents for uveitis
ZHANG Lian,BI Hong-Sheng,GUO Jun-Guo.Application progress of anti-TNF biologic agents for uveitis[J].Recent Advances in Ophthalmology,2014,0(12):1187-1189.
Authors:ZHANG Lian  BI Hong-Sheng  GUO Jun-Guo
Affiliation:Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014 . Shandong Province , China
Abstract:Recently , the mainly therapeutic strategy of uveitis is corticosteroids and immune inhibitors , although they obtain good clinical curative effects by playing role in immune cell subpopulation selectively ,long-term side effects are very serious. In recent years , with the better understanding of the pathogenesis of uveitis , some new therapies which have clear targets ( such as anti-TNF biologic agents) gain great development and have been used in clinic. They have good application prospect in the treatment of uveitis and they are expected to become the first-line of uveitis treatment. This article reviews the differences in the mechanism of action , route of administration , dosage , efficacy , adverse reaction and application prospect of anti-TNF biologic agents in order to be beneficial to the treatment of uveitis.
Keywords:uveitis  anti-tumor  necrosis  factors  biologic  agents  tumor  necrosis factors  clinical treatment
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