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噪声环境下RSSI定位问题及其求解的果蝇优化算法
引用本文:郝 娟,张著洪,凃 歆.噪声环境下RSSI定位问题及其求解的果蝇优化算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2018,54(7):121-126.
作者姓名:郝 娟  张著洪  凃 歆
作者单位:贵州大学 大数据与信息工程学院,贵阳 550025
摘    要:针对未知节点的定位过度依赖于接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indicator,RSSI)物理测量的精度问题,将传统RSSI定位模型转化为非约束期望值规划模型,进而设计随机环境下的新型果蝇优化算法寻找未知节点的位置。该算法利用弧形分组将果蝇群均衡划分为子群,对果蝇个体实施混合变异,加速寻优进程,提高收敛速度和寻优精度。比较性的数值实验显示,该算法的收敛速度快,对未知节点的定位精度高,其应用于RSSI定位问题是可行的。

关 键 词:接收信号强度指示  期望值规划  果蝇优化  弧形分组  混合变异  

RSSI localization in noisy environment and its fruit fly optimization algorithm
HAO Juan,ZHANG Zhuhong,TU Xin.RSSI localization in noisy environment and its fruit fly optimization algorithm[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2018,54(7):121-126.
Authors:HAO Juan  ZHANG Zhuhong  TU Xin
Affiliation:College of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
Abstract:This paper firstly transforms the conventional RSSI positioning model into a non-constrained expected value programming model. Secondly, one such model is solved by developing a novel fruit fly optimization algorithm in stochastic environments in order to seek the location of the unknown node. In this algorithm, the current fruit fly population is divided into sub-populations by arc grouping, and subsequently a hybrid mutation strategy is implemented to find the optimal solution. Comparative numerical experiments have validated that the algorithm, with high-efficient convergence and high positioning accuracy, is feasible in solving engineering RSSI positioning.
Keywords:Received Signal Strength Indicator(RSSI)  expected value programming  fruit fly optimization  arc grouping  hybrid mutation  
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