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低碳形势下基于区块链技术的含微电网电力市场交易出清模型
引用本文:王辉,廖昆,陈波波,金彬斌.低碳形势下基于区块链技术的含微电网电力市场交易出清模型[J].现代电力,2019,36(1):14-21.
作者姓名:王辉  廖昆  陈波波  金彬斌
作者单位:上海电力学院经济与管理学院,上海 200090
基金项目:上海市自然科学基金项目(13ZR1417700);国家自然科学基金项目(71403163)
摘    要:随着电力市场改革的推进和微电网的发展,未来会有越来越多的市场成员包括微电网参与到电力市场中,电力交易更加频繁,市场的管理难度随之增大。针对目前电力交易中心存在的缺陷,引入区块链技术可实现电力市场的去中心化管理,保证交易的安全、高效。首先基于现阶段区块链技术的发展现状,分析了区块链技术实际应用于含微电网电力市场的可行性;鉴于微电网的环保价值,提出了一种考虑低碳效益的新型交易出清模型。最后对所提出的模型进行算例分析,通过与传统出清模型对比,验证了低碳交易出清模型的有效性,并具体阐述了区块链的应用流程。

关 键 词:电力市场  微电网  区块链  低碳效益

Transaction Clearing Model in Electricity Market with Microgrids Based on Blockchain Technology Under Low-carbon Situation
WANG Hui,LIAO Kun,CHEN Bobo,JIN Binbin.Transaction Clearing Model in Electricity Market with Microgrids Based on Blockchain Technology Under Low-carbon Situation[J].Modern Electric Power,2019,36(1):14-21.
Authors:WANG Hui  LIAO Kun  CHEN Bobo  JIN Binbin
Affiliation:College of Economics Management,Shanghai University of Electric Power,Shanghai 200090,China
Abstract:With the reform of electricity market and the development of microgrid, an increasing number of market members, including microgrids, will involve in the electricity market in the future. Electricity transactions will become more frequent, which makes electricity market management difficult. By considerating of the shortcomings of the current power trading center, the use of blockchain can realize the decentralized management of electricity market and ensure safe and efficient transaction. Firstly, based on the current status of the development of blockchain technology, the feasibility of blockchain technology applied in power market with microgrids is analyzed in this paper. A new type of transaction clearing model with low-carbon benefit is then proposed in view of the environmental value of microgrid. Finally, the proposed model is testified by analysis case, its validity is verified by comparison with the traditional clearing model, and specific applications of blockchain in electricity market are elaborated.
Keywords:electricity market  microgrid  blockchain  lowarbon benefit
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