| 服刑人员抑郁、述情障碍与童年创伤的关系研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 欧韵菁,杨彩燕,谭艳芳,胡敏玲,吴思翰,赖晓璇,张鹤,王优,,杨雪岭,.服刑人员抑郁、述情障碍与童年创伤的关系研究[J].现代预防医学,2021,0(6):1046-1049. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 欧韵菁 杨彩燕 谭艳芳 胡敏玲 吴思翰 赖晓璇 张鹤 王优 杨雪岭 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1.南方医科大学公共卫生学院心理学系，广东 广州 510515；2.南方医科大学珠江医院精神心理科，广东 广州 510280 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的 探究服刑人员抑郁、述情障碍与童年创伤的关系。方法 采用贝克抑郁量表第二版 （Beck depression inventory -Ⅱ）、多伦多述情障碍问卷（Toronto alexithymia scale）和童年创伤问卷（Childhood trauma questionnaire），对广东某监狱456名服刑人员进行调查。结果 服刑人员抑郁症状、述情障碍和童年创伤的检出率分别为78.6%，28.9%和59.8%。入狱时间较长的服刑人员，其抑郁得分较高（t = - 2.261，P＜0.05）；受教育程度越高的服刑人员，其述情障碍得分越低（F = 5.121，P＜0.01）。童年创伤和抑郁、述情障碍均呈正相关（r值为0.355、0.298，均P＜0.001），抑郁和述情障碍呈正相关（r = 0.436，P＜0.001）。结论 服刑人员心理健康问题较严重，其抑郁、述情障碍与童年创伤有着紧密的关系，在心理矫治中应给予充分考虑。
|
| 关 键 词： | 服刑人员 抑郁 述情障碍 童年创伤 |
Relationship among depression,alexithymia and childhood trauma of prisoners |
| |
| OU Yun-jing,YANG Cai-yan,TAN Yan-fang,HU Min-ling,WU Si-han,LAI Xiao-xuan,ZHANG He,WANG You,YANG Xue-ling.Relationship among depression,alexithymia and childhood trauma of prisoners[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2021,0(6):1046-1049. |
| |
| Authors: | OU Yun-jing YANG Cai-yan TAN Yan-fang HU Min-ling WU Si-han LAI Xiao-xuan ZHANG He WANG You YANG Xue-ling |
| |
| Affiliation: | *Department of Psychology, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, China |
| |
| Abstract: | To explore the relationship among depression, alexithymia and childhood trauma in prisoners. Methods456 inmates in a prison in Guangdong were surveyed using the Beck Depression Inventory-II, the Toronto Alexithymia Scale and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Results The positive rates of depression, alexithymia and childhood trauma in prisoners were 78.6%, 28.9% and 59.8%, respectively. Prisoners with a longer time in jail had higher depression scores than those with a shorter time in jail(t=-2.261,P<0.05). Those with higher education levels had lower alexithymia scores(F=5.121, P<0.01). Childhood trauma was positively correlated with depression and alexithymia(r=0.355 and 0.298, both P<0.001), and depression and affective disorder were positively correlated(r=0.436, P<0.001). Conclusion The mental health problems of inmates are serious, and their depression and affective disorders are closely related to childhood trauma, which should be given full consideration in psychological correction. |
| |
| Keywords: | Prisoners Depression Alexithymia Childhood trauma |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《现代预防医学》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《现代预防医学》下载全文 |
|
