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青海省共和县地下热水水文地球化学特征研究
引用本文:柴森,那金,岳高凡,袁益龙.青海省共和县地下热水水文地球化学特征研究[J].太阳能学报,2022,43(6):270-276.
作者姓名:柴森  那金  岳高凡  袁益龙
作者单位:1.长江大学资源与环境学院,武汉 430100; 2.自然资源部地热与干热岩勘查开发技术创新中心,石家庄 050065; 3.中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所,石家庄 050065; 4.吉林大学新能源与环境学院,长春 130012
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41807194;41807208);
摘    要:以青海省共和县地下热水为研究对象,对所取得的水样进行水化学以及氢氧同位素测试,并分析测试结果。结果表明:共和地区地下热水水化学类型以Cl-Na型为主;地下热水受到浅表层氧化作用的影响较大,所处环境的封闭性较差,有浅层地下水或地表水的混合;地下热水受大气降雨补给;地下热水热源和水源不是同一来源;地下热水未达到水岩平衡状态,估算出地下热水热储温度在37.59~108.22 ℃之间,循环深度为500~2000 m,属于中低温地热系统。

关 键 词:地热能  水化学类型  氢氧同位素  热储温度  水岩平衡  
收稿时间:2020-10-05

HYDROGEOCHENMISTRY CHARACTERIZATIONS OF GEOTHERMAL WATER IN GONGHE COUNTY,QINGHAI PROVINCE
Chai Sen,Na Jin,Yue Gaofan,Yuan Yilong.HYDROGEOCHENMISTRY CHARACTERIZATIONS OF GEOTHERMAL WATER IN GONGHE COUNTY,QINGHAI PROVINCE[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2022,43(6):270-276.
Authors:Chai Sen  Na Jin  Yue Gaofan  Yuan Yilong
Affiliation:1. College of Resources and Environment, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China; 2. Technology Innovation Center of Geothermal & Hot Dry Rock Exploration and Development, Ministry of Natural Resources, Shijiazhuang 050065, China; 3. Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050065, China; 4. College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Abstract:Taking the geothermal water in Gonghe basin of Qinghai Province as the research object, the water samples were tested for the hydrochemistry and hydrogen and oxygen isotope, and the results were analyzed. The analysis results show that the main hydrochemical type of geothermal water in Gonghe area is Cl-Na type. Geothermal water is greatly affected by the superficial oxidation of shallow surface layer, and the sealing of the environment is poor. Geothermal water is supplied by rain. The geothermal heat source and water source are not the same. Geothermal water does not reach the chemical equilibrium state of water- rock reaction, The reservoir temperature of geothermal water is estimated to be the range of 37.59-108.22 ℃. The circulation depth of geothermal system is 500-2000 m, which belongs to the medium temperature geothermal system.
Keywords:geothermal energy  hydrochemical type  hydrogen-oxygen isotope  reservoir temperature  water-rock equilibrium  
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