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Tantalum carbide coating on Ti‐6Al‐4V by electron beam physical vapor deposition method: Study of corrosion and biocompatibility behavior
Authors:Mohammad Mahdi Esmaeili  Mahboobeh Mahmoodi  Rana Imani
Affiliation:1. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yazd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yazd, Iran;2. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:This study aimed to improve the corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of titanium alloy (Ti‐6Al‐4V) by tantalum carbide (TaC) deposition through electron beam physical vapor deposition (EB‐PVD) method. The physical and chemical characteristics of the coated surface are comprehensively evaluated. The corrosion resistance and ion release are assessed. Cytocompatibility assay and cell morphology observation are performed to assess toxicity and cell interaction, respectively. The TaC‐coated Ti‐6Al‐4V exhibits more resistance to corrosion and ion release. It provides a surface, which is appropriate for cell adhesion, an expansion as well as better biocompatible performance. So, it could improve osseointegration Ti‐alloy implants in clinical applications.
Keywords:biocompatibility  coating  corrosion resistance  electron beam PVD  tantalum carbide  titanium alloy
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