| 摘要: 许多学者对黄淮海平原农业区划进行过大量研究, 但定量化的研究尚不多见。本文在对黄淮海平原301县(区)大量调查的基础上, 综合黄淮海平原的自然资源条件、主要农作物产量及农业总产值等指标, 通过定性与定量结合, 对其进行了农业总体战略区划与布局。将黄淮海平原区划为高产区、中低产区两大类产区, 高产区又细分为粮食优势产区、棉花优势产区、油料优势产区、粮棉优势产区、粮油优势产区、棉油优势产区、粮油棉优势产区7个优势产区。在此基础上对各小区进行了具体布局研究, 这对整个黄淮海平原农业发展具有战略指导及理论意义。 |
| 关键词: 黄淮海平原 农业战略区划 布局 自然资源 农业总产值 |
| 中图分类号: |
| 基金项目:国家科技攻关计划项目(2004BA508B01) |
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| Research on strategic agricultural division and layout of the Huang-huai-hai Plain |
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HOU Man-Ping1, HAO Jin-Min2
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1.China Institute of Defense Science and Technology, Beijing 101601, China;2.China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
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| Abstract: Much research has been on the agro-divisions of the Huang-huai-hai Plain, but little quantitative study has ever been undertaken. This paper investigated 301 counties in the Huang-huai-hai Plain, and quantitatively and qualitatively probed the general strategic agro-divisions and layout of natural resources, crop output and gross agro-output values of the plain. The plain is primarily divided into low and high production areas. The high production areas are in turn divided into 7 micro-advantageous regions, which are advantageous regions of foodstuff; cotton; oil crops; foodstuff and cotton; foodstuff and oil crops; cotton and oil crops; and foodstuff, cotton and oil crops. On this basis, specific layouts are developed for each group. Such is of strategic and theoretical significance to agricultural development in the Huang-huai-hai Plain. |
| Keyword: Huang-huai-hai Plain, Strategic agro-division, Layout, Natural resource, Agro-output value |
